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Which of the following compounds is an example of primary haloalkane?
- a)Cyclohexyl bromide
- b)Bromoethane
- c)2-bromopropane
- d)2-bromo-2-methylpropane
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following compounds is an example of primary haloalkane?...
Primary Haloalkane:
A primary haloalkane is a compound in which the halogen atom is directly bonded to a carbon atom that is also bonded to only one other carbon atom.
Explanation:
Let's analyze each option to determine which one is a primary haloalkane.
a) Cyclohexyl bromide: In this compound, the bromine atom is bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to two other carbon atoms. Therefore, this compound is not a primary haloalkane.
b) Bromoethane: In bromoethane, the bromine atom is directly bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to only one other carbon atom. This carbon atom is a primary carbon, and hence, bromoethane is a primary haloalkane.
c) 2-Bromopropane: In 2-bromopropane, the bromine atom is bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to two other carbon atoms. Thus, this compound is not a primary haloalkane.
d) 2-Bromo-2-methylpropane: In this compound, the bromine atom is bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to three other carbon atoms (including a methyl group). Therefore, this compound is not a primary haloalkane.
Conclusion:
Among the given options, only bromoethane (option B) is an example of a primary haloalkane. The bromine atom in bromoethane is directly bonded to a primary carbon atom, which is attached to only one other carbon atom.
A primary haloalkane is a compound in which the halogen atom is directly bonded to a carbon atom that is also bonded to only one other carbon atom.
Explanation:
Let's analyze each option to determine which one is a primary haloalkane.
a) Cyclohexyl bromide: In this compound, the bromine atom is bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to two other carbon atoms. Therefore, this compound is not a primary haloalkane.
b) Bromoethane: In bromoethane, the bromine atom is directly bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to only one other carbon atom. This carbon atom is a primary carbon, and hence, bromoethane is a primary haloalkane.
c) 2-Bromopropane: In 2-bromopropane, the bromine atom is bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to two other carbon atoms. Thus, this compound is not a primary haloalkane.
d) 2-Bromo-2-methylpropane: In this compound, the bromine atom is bonded to a carbon atom that is attached to three other carbon atoms (including a methyl group). Therefore, this compound is not a primary haloalkane.
Conclusion:
Among the given options, only bromoethane (option B) is an example of a primary haloalkane. The bromine atom in bromoethane is directly bonded to a primary carbon atom, which is attached to only one other carbon atom.
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Which of the following compounds is an example of primary haloalkane?...
Bromoethane is an example of primary haloalkane.
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Which of the following compounds is an example of primary haloalkane?a)Cyclohexyl bromideb)Bromoethanec)2-bromopropaned)2-bromo-2-methylpropaneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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