Which of the following is not a contingent contract? (a) A promise to ...
Contingent Contract
A contingent contract is a contract that depends on the occurrence of a specific event. The performance of the contract is contingent upon the occurrence of the event. If the event does not occur, the contract becomes void. The Indian Contract Act, 1872, defines a contingent contract as a contract to do or not to do something, if an event, collateral to such contract, does or does not happen.
Examples of Contingent Contracts
(a) A promise to pay if he repairs his scooter - This is a contingent contract because the payment is contingent upon the occurrence of a specific event, which is the repair of the scooter.
(b) A promise to pay ₹ if the scooter is stolen - This is a contingent contract because the payment is contingent upon the occurrence of a specific event, which is the theft of the scooter.
(c) A promise to pay B ₹ 10000 if burnt his hands - This is a contingent contract because the payment is contingent upon the occurrence of a specific event, which is the burning of hands.
(d) A promise to pay B ₹ 10000 if it rains on the first of the next month - This is not a contingent contract because the occurrence of rain on the first of the next month is not a collateral event. The performance of the contract does not depend on the occurrence of this event, and the contract is not void if it does not occur.
Conclusion
In conclusion, a contingent contract is a contract that depends on the occurrence of a specific event. The performance of the contract is contingent upon the occurrence of the event. Out of the four options given, option (d) is not a contingent contract because the performance of the contract does not depend on the occurrence of a collateral event.
Which of the following is not a contingent contract? (a) A promise to ...
A
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