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When the decimal number 16 is converted to binary number, how many binary digits are needed?
  • a)
    4
  • b)
    3
  • c)
    5
  • d)
    7
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
When the decimal number 16 is converted to binary number, how many bi...
1610 = 100002
So, 5 is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
When the decimal number 16 is converted to binary number, how many bi...
To convert a decimal number to a binary number, we divide the decimal number by 2 repeatedly until the quotient becomes 0. The binary number is then formed by taking the remainders in reverse order.

Let's apply this process to the decimal number 16:

1. Divide 16 by 2:
- Quotient = 8
- Remainder = 0

2. Divide 8 by 2:
- Quotient = 4
- Remainder = 0

3. Divide 4 by 2:
- Quotient = 2
- Remainder = 0

4. Divide 2 by 2:
- Quotient = 1
- Remainder = 1

5. Divide 1 by 2:
- Quotient = 0
- Remainder = 1

Now, let's write the remainders in reverse order: 10000

The binary representation of the decimal number 16 is 10000.

Therefore, 5 binary digits are needed to represent the decimal number 16.

Explanation:
- When we divide a number by 2 repeatedly, the number of divisions needed represents the number of binary digits required.
- In this case, we needed 5 divisions to reach a quotient of 0, which means 5 binary digits are needed.
- Each division represents a place value in the binary number system, starting from the rightmost digit as 2^0, then 2^1, 2^2, and so on.
- In our example, the rightmost digit (2^0) is 1, followed by 0, 0, 0, and 0.
- The binary representation of 16 is 10000, which requires 5 binary digits.
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