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Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
Four surfaces- a cube, a cuboid, a cylinder and a sphere are in consideration. The length of the cube is (2x-8) cm while its lateral surface area is 4(yz-4y) sq cm. The length and breadth of the cuboid is (x+y) cm and (y+z) cm respectively. Volume of the cuboid is (5xyz-688) cubic cm. The radius of the cylinder is x cm and its height is (z-3) cm. If it’s dimensions were reversed, the volume of the cylinder will become 3/2 times of its original volume. The radius of the sphere is (y+1) cm. If it was melted into smaller spheres of radius (x/2) cm, the number of spheres that would be formed is 27. The radius of both the smaller and larger spheres is more than 5 cm.
Q. A hemi-sphere of radius (2x-3) cm was melted into small bullets of radius x/10 cm and length y/125 cm. What is the maximum number of bullets that can be made?
  • a)
    33116
  • b)
    33216
  • c)
    33224
  • d)
    33241
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following information carefully and answer the questions bas...
Length of the cube = 2x - 8
⇒ Lateral surface area of the cube = 4a2 = 4(2x - 8)2 = 4(4x2 + 64 - 32x)
⇒ 4(4x2 + 64 - 32x) = 4y (z - 4) ---------- (1)
Radius of cylinder = x
Height of cylinder = (z - 3)
Volume of the cylinder = π * x2 *(z - 3)
If the dimensions were reversed = π*(z - 3)2*x
Thus, π*(z - 3)2*x = 3/2* π*x2*(z - 3)
⇒ z - 3 = 3/2*x
⇒ z = (3x/2) + 3
Now, radius of sphere = y + 1 cm
Volume of sphere = 4π/3*(y + 1)3
Radius of smaller sphere = x/2
Volume of smaller sphere = 4π/3*(x/2)3
⇒ 4π/3*(y + 1)3 = 27*4 π/3*(x/2)3
⇒ y + 1 = 3(x/2) = 3x/2
⇒ y = (3x/2) -1
From equation (1) we get
4(4x2 + 64-32x) = 4y (z - 4) = 4(3x/2 - 1)(3x/2 + 3 - 4) = (3x - 2)2
⇒ 16x2 + 256 - 128x = 9x2 + 4 - 12x
⇒ 7x2 - 116x + 252 = 0
⇒ (x - 14)(7x - 18) = 0
⇒ x = 14 or x = 18/7
So, z = 3x/2+3 = 24 or 48/7
And, y = 3x/2-1 = 20 or 20/7. But y + 1 = 27/7< />
Thus, y = 20, x = 14 and z = 24
Now, length of cuboid = x + y = 14 + 20 = 34 cm
Breadth of cuboid = y + z = 20 + 24 = 44 cm
Volume of cuboid = 5xyz - 688 = 5*14*20*24 - 688 = 32912 cubic cm
Height of cuboid = 32912/34/44 = 22cm
Thus,
For cube, edge = 2x - 8 = 2*14 - 8 = 20 cm
For cuboid, length = 34 cm, breadth = 44 cm, heigh t= 22 cm
For cylinder, radius=14 cm, height = 24 - 3 = 21 cm
For smaller sphere, radius = 7 cm
For larger sphere, radius = 21 cm
Radius of hemisphere = 2x - 3 = 2*14 - 3 = 25 cm
Volume of hemisphere = 2π/3*253 cubic cm
Radius of bullet=x/10 cm=14/10=1.4 cm
Length of bullet=y/125 cm=20/125 cm=0.16 cm
Volume of one smaller bullet=π*1.42*0.16 cubic cm
Number of bullets that can be made= (2π/3*253)/π*1.42*0.16=33216
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Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the given question.There are four pizza shops M, N, O and P. Each shop sells large and small pizzas, and the price of each large and small pizza is same, i.e. Rs. 150 and Rs. 90, respectively. For extra cheese and extra topping, Rs. 20 and Rs. 15 are charged, respectively. More information about the number of pizzas sold by these shops is given below.The total large pizzas sold by M are (y) and the total small pizzas sold are (y – 20). Total pizzas sold by N are 90. The ratio of extra cheese and topping orders received by M is 2 : 3, respectively, and the total extra cheese and topping orders received by M are y – 10. The ratio of the total large and small pizzas sold by O is 3 : 5 and the total extra cheese and topping orders received are 40 and 10, respectively. The ratio of the total pizzas sold by P to the total pizzas sold by O is 9 : 8. The total worth of the orders received by N is Rs. 3100 more than the total worth of the orders received by O. The extra cheese orders received by N are 20 more than the extra topping orders received and the total large pizzas sold are 50 more than the total small pizzas sold. The total extra topping and cheese orders received by P are 30 and the extra cheese orders received by P are 50% of the extra cheese orders received by M. The ratio of the total pizzas sold by M, O and N is 10 : 8 : 9, respectively.What is the ratio of the total extra cheese and topping orders received by the four shops in the respective manner?

Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.Four surfaces- a cube, a cuboid, a cylinder and a sphere are in consideration. The length of the cube is (2x-8) cm while its lateral surface area is 4(yz-4y) sq cm. The length and breadth of the cuboid is (x+y) cm and (y+z) cm respectively. Volume of the cuboid is (5xyz-688) cubic cm. The radius of the cylinder is x cm and its height is (z-3) cm. If it’s dimensions were reversed, the volume of the cylinder will become 3/2 times of its original volume. The radius of the sphere is (y+1) cm. If it was melted into smaller spheres of radius (x/2) cm, the number of spheres that would be formed is 27. The radius of both the smaller and larger spheres is more than 5 cm.Q. A hemi-sphere of radius (2x-3) cm was melted into small bullets of radius x/10 cm and length y/125 cm. What is the maximum number of bullets that can be made?a)33116b)33216c)33224d)33241e)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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