The truth table for an S-R flip-flop has how many VALID entries?a)1b)2...
The SR flip-flop actually has three inputs, Set, Reset and its current state. The Invalid or Undefined State occurs at both S and R being at 1.
The truth table for an S-R flip-flop has how many VALID entries?a)1b)2...
Understanding S-R Flip-Flop
An S-R (Set-Reset) flip-flop is a basic memory element in digital electronics used for storing binary data. Its operation is defined based on the two inputs: S (Set) and R (Reset). The behavior of this flip-flop can be summarized in a truth table.
Truth Table Entries
A typical S-R flip-flop has two inputs and one output. The inputs can be either 0 or 1, leading to the following combinations:
- S = 0, R = 0
- S = 0, R = 1
- S = 1, R = 0
- S = 1, R = 1
Valid Entries
Now, let’s evaluate these combinations for valid entries:
1. S = 0, R = 0: No change in output (hold state).
2. S = 0, R = 1: Reset the output to 0.
3. S = 1, R = 0: Set the output to 1.
4. S = 1, R = 1: This condition is considered invalid as it creates a race condition where both set and reset are active.
Conclusion
From the combinations above, the valid entries are:
- S = 0, R = 0 (Hold state)
- S = 0, R = 1 (Reset)
- S = 1, R = 0 (Set)
Thus, there are 3 valid entries in the truth table of an S-R flip-flop, confirming that the correct answer is option 'C'.