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When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio by 50 basis points, which of the following is likely to happen?
  • a)
    Foreign institutional investors may bring more capital into our country.
  • b)
    India's GDP growth rate increases drastically.
  • c)
    It may drastically reduce the liquidity to the banking system.
  • d)
    Scheduled Commercial Banks may cut their lending rates.
  • e)
    All of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio ...
The reduction in the SLR by 50 basis points means more liquidity into the system. This likely prods the banks to cut their lending rates.
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When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio ...
Reduction in Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) and its impact

Introduction:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has the authority to control the monetary policy in the country. One of the tools it uses to regulate liquidity in the banking system is the Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR). The SLR refers to the percentage of deposits that banks are required to maintain in the form of liquid assets such as cash, gold, or government securities. When the RBI reduces the SLR by 50 basis points (0.5%), it has several implications for the economy.

Impact of SLR reduction:

1. Foreign institutional investors may bring more capital into our country: When the SLR is reduced, banks have more freedom to utilize their funds for lending and investment purposes. This can attract foreign institutional investors (FIIs) who may be interested in investing in the Indian market. The increased inflow of capital can strengthen the country's economy and financial markets.

2. India's GDP growth rate increases drastically: While the reduction in SLR can contribute to economic growth, it is unlikely to result in a drastic increase in India's GDP growth rate. GDP growth depends on various factors like government policies, global economic conditions, and domestic demand. While the reduction in SLR can provide some stimulus to the economy, it is not sufficient to cause a significant change in the GDP growth rate.

3. It may drastically reduce the liquidity to the banking system: When the SLR is reduced, banks are required to maintain a lower percentage of their deposits as liquid assets. This implies that banks have more flexibility to lend or invest the freed-up funds. However, it also means that the overall liquidity in the banking system may decrease. This can have implications for the availability of credit and the cost of borrowing.

4. Scheduled Commercial Banks may cut their lending rates: With the reduction in SLR, banks have more funds available for lending. In order to attract borrowers and stimulate credit demand, banks may choose to lower their lending rates. This can make borrowing more affordable for individuals and businesses, encouraging investment and consumption.

5. All of these: Out of the given options, option 'D' is the correct answer as it captures the most likely outcome of a 50 basis points reduction in the SLR. While the other options may also have some impact on the economy, they are not directly influenced by the SLR reduction.

Overall, a reduction in the SLR can have multiple implications for the economy, including increased lending, possible reduction in lending rates, and potential inflow of foreign capital. However, the magnitude and extent of these effects depend on various other factors and cannot be solely attributed to the SLR reduction.
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases have beenunderlineto help you locate them while answering some of the questions.The modern world requires us to repose trust in many anonymous institutions. We strap ourselves in a flying tin can with two hundred other people not because we know the pilot but because we believe that airline travel is safe. Our trust in these institutions depends on two factors : skills and ethics. We expect that the people who run these institutions know what they are doing, that they build and operate machines that work as they are supposed to and that they are looking out for our welfare even though we are strangers.When one of these factors is weak or absent, trust breaks down and we either pay a high price in safety- as in the Bhopal tragedy -or a large ‘welfare premium’ such as the elaborate security measures at airports. Trust-deficient environments work in the favour of the rich and powerful, who can commandpremiumtreatment and afford welfare premiums. Poor people can command neither; which is why air travel is safer than train travel, which in turn is safer than walking by the road side.Every modern society depends on the trust in the skills and ethics of a variety of institutions such as schools and colleges, hospital and markets. If we stopped believing in theexpertiseof our teachers, doctors and engineers, we will stop being a modern society.As the Institution among institutions, it is the duty of the state to ensure that all other institutions meet their ethicalobligations. The Indian state has failed in its regulatory role. Consequently, we cannot trust our schools to turn out good graduates, we cannot ensure that our colleges turn out well trained engineers and we cannot guarantee that our engineers will turn out to be good products.Last year, I was invited to speak at an undergraduate research conference. Most of the participants in this conference were students at the best engineering colleges in the State. One student who was driving me back and forthrecounteda story about the previous year’s final exam. One of his papers had a question from a leading textbook to which the textbook’s answer was wrong. The student was in a dilemma : should he write the (wrong) answer as given in the textbook or should he write the right answer using his own analytical skills. He decided to do the latter and received a zero on that question. Clearly, as the student had suspected, the examiners were looking at the textbook answer while correcting the examination papers instead of verifying its correctness.The behaviour of these examiners is a breakdown of institutional morals, with consequences for the skills acquired by students. I say institutional morals, for the failure of these examiners is not a personal failure. At the same conference I met a whole range of college teachers, all of whom were drafted as examiners at some time or the other. Without exception, they were dedicated individuals who cared about the education and welfare of their students. However, when put in the institutional role of evaluating an anonymous individual, they fail in fulfilling their responsibilities. When some of our best colleges are run in this fashion, is it any wonder that we turn outunskilledengineers and scientists ? If, as we are led to expect, there is a vast increase in education at all levels and the regulatory regime is as weak as it is currently, isn’t it likely that the trust deficit is only going to increase ?We are all aware of the consequences of ignoring corruption at all levels of society. While institutional failures in governance are obvious, I think the real problem lies deeper, in the failure of every day institutions that are quite apart from institutions that impinge on our lives only on rare occasions. It is true that our lives are made more miserable by government officials demanding bribes for all sorts of things, but what about the everyday lying andcheating and breaking of rules with people who are strangers ?Let me give you an example that many of us have experienced. I prefer buying my fruits and vegetables from roadside vendors rather than chain stores. To the vendor, I am probably an ideal customer, since I do not bargain and I do not take hours choosing the best pieces, instead, letting the vendor do the selecting. The market near my house is quite busy; as a result, most vendors are selling their wares to strangers. It takes a while before a particular vendor realises that I am arepeatcustomer. In such a situation trust is crucial. I have a simple rule : if a vendorpalms offa bad piece whose defects are obvious, I never go back to that person again. It is amazing how often that happens.In my opinion, the failure of institutional ethics is as much about these little abuses of trust as anything else. Everyday thievery is like roadside trash; if you let it accumulate the whole neighbourhood stinks.Q. Which of the following is possibly the most appropriate title for the passage ?

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases have been underlineto help you locate them while answering some of the questions.The modern world requires us to repose trust in many anonymous institutions. We strap ourselves in a flying tin can with two hundred other people not because we know the pilot but because we believe that airline travel is safe. Our trust in these institutions depends on two factors : skills and ethics. We expect that the people who run these institutions know what they are doing, that they build and operate machines that work as they are supposed to and that they are looking out for our welfare even though we are strangers.When one of these factors is weak or absent, trust breaks down and we either pay a high price in safety- as in the Bhopal tragedy -or a large ‘welfare premium’ such as the elaborate security measures at airports. Trust-deficient environments work in the favour of the rich and powerful, who can commandpremiumtreatment and afford welfare premiums. Poor people can command neither; which is why air travel is safer than train travel, which in turn is safer than walking by the road side.Every modern society depends on the trust in the skills and ethics of a variety of institutions such as schools and colleges, hospital and markets. If we stopped believing in theexpertiseof our teachers, doctors and engineers, we will stop being a modern society.As the Institution among institutions, it is the duty of the state to ensure that all other institutions meet their ethicalobligations. The Indian state has failed in its regulatory role. Consequently, we cannot trust our schools to turn out good graduates, we cannot ensure that our colleges turn out well trained engineers and we cannot guarantee that our engineers will turn out to be good products.Last year, I was invited to speak at an undergraduate research conference. Most of the participants in this conference were students at the best engineering colleges in the State. One student who was driving me back and forthrecounteda story about the previous year’s final exam. One of his papers had a question from a leading textbook to which the textbook’s answer was wrong. The student was in a dilemma : should he write the (wrong) answer as given in the textbook or should he write the right answer using his own analytical skills. He decided to do the latter and received a zero on that question. Clearly, as the student had suspected, the examiners were looking at the textbook answer while correcting the examination papers instead of verifying its correctness.The behaviour of these examiners is a breakdown of institutional morals, with consequences for the skills acquired by students. I say institutional morals, for the failure of these examiners is not a personal failure. At the same conference I met a whole range of college teachers, all of whom were drafted as examiners at some time or the other. Without exception, they were dedicated individuals who cared about the education and welfare of their students. However, when put in the institutional role of evaluating an anonymous individual, they fail in fulfilling their responsibilities. When some of our best colleges are run in this fashion, is it any wonder that we turn outunskilledengineers and scientists ? If, as we are led to expect, there is a vast increase in education at all levels and the regulatory regime is as weak as it is currently, isn’t it likely that the trust deficit is only going to increase ?We are all aware of the consequences of ignoring corruption at all levels of society. While institutional failures in governance are obvious, I think the real problem lies deeper, in the failure of every day institutions that are quite apart from institutions that impinge on our lives only on rare occasions. It is true that our lives are made more miserable by government officials demanding bribes for all sorts of things, but what about the everyday lying andcheating and breaking of rules with people who are strangers ?Let me give you an example that many of us have experienced. I prefer buying my fruits and vegetables from roadside vendors rather than chain stores. To the vendor, I am probably an ideal customer, since I do not bargain and I do not take hours choosing the best pieces, instead, letting the vendor do the selecting. The market near my house is quite busy; as a result, most vendors are selling their wares to strangers. It takes a while before a particular vendor realises that I am arepeatcustomer. In such a situation trust is crucial. I have a simple rule : if a vendorpalms offa bad piece whose defects are obvious, I never go back to that person again. It is amazing how often that happens.In my opinion, the failure of institutional ethics is as much about these little abuses of trust as anything else. Everyday thievery is like roadside trash; if you let it accumulate the whole neighbourhood stinks.Q. Why, according to the author, is the behaviour of examiners a breakdown of institutional morals ?

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When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio by 50 basis points, which of the following is likely to happen?a)Foreign institutional investors may bring more capital into our country.b)India's GDP growth rate increases drastically.c)It may drastically reduce the liquidity to the banking system.d)Scheduled Commercial Banks may cut their lending rates.e)All of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio by 50 basis points, which of the following is likely to happen?a)Foreign institutional investors may bring more capital into our country.b)India's GDP growth rate increases drastically.c)It may drastically reduce the liquidity to the banking system.d)Scheduled Commercial Banks may cut their lending rates.e)All of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Banking Exams 2025 is part of Banking Exams preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Banking Exams exam syllabus. Information about When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio by 50 basis points, which of the following is likely to happen?a)Foreign institutional investors may bring more capital into our country.b)India's GDP growth rate increases drastically.c)It may drastically reduce the liquidity to the banking system.d)Scheduled Commercial Banks may cut their lending rates.e)All of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Banking Exams 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio by 50 basis points, which of the following is likely to happen?a)Foreign institutional investors may bring more capital into our country.b)India's GDP growth rate increases drastically.c)It may drastically reduce the liquidity to the banking system.d)Scheduled Commercial Banks may cut their lending rates.e)All of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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