JEE Exam  >  JEE Questions  >   If an electron is transferred from A to B fo... Start Learning for Free
If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible when
  • a)
    (EB + IB) > (IA - EA)
  • b)
    (IA - EB) > (IB - EA)
  • c)
    (IB + EB) > (IA + EA)
  • d)
    (IA - EA) > (IB - EB)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, the...
Explanation:

When an electron is transferred from A to B, it means that A loses an electron and forms a positive ion A+, while B gains an electron and forms a negative ion B-. This type of reaction is called an electron transfer reaction or redox reaction.

In order for the reaction to be possible, there must be an energy difference between the ionization energy (IE) of A and the electron affinity (EA) of B. The ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion, while the electron affinity is the energy released when an electron is added to an atom or ion.

Let's analyze the given options to determine the correct answer:

a) (EB - IB) > (IA - EA)
This option suggests that the energy released when an electron is added to B (EB) minus the ionization energy of B (IB) should be greater than the ionization energy of A (IA) minus the electron affinity of A (EA). However, this condition does not guarantee the possibility of the reaction.

b) (IA - EB) > (IB - EA)
This option suggests that the ionization energy of A (IA) minus the energy released when an electron is added to B (EB) should be greater than the ionization energy of B (IB) minus the electron affinity of A (EA). This condition does not provide sufficient information to determine the possibility of the reaction.

c) (IB + EB) > (IA + EA)
This option suggests that the ionization energy of B (IB) plus the energy released when an electron is added to B (EB) should be greater than the ionization energy of A (IA) plus the electron affinity of A (EA). This condition ensures that the energy difference is favorable for the electron transfer to occur, making this option the correct answer.

d) (IA - EA) > (IB - EB)
This option suggests that the ionization energy of A (IA) minus the electron affinity of A (EA) should be greater than the ionization energy of B (IB) minus the energy released when an electron is added to B (EB). This condition does not provide sufficient information to determine the possibility of the reaction.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' ((IB + EB) > (IA + EA)), as it ensures that the energy difference between the ionization energy and electron affinity of the species involved in the reaction is favorable for electron transfer to occur.
Free Test
Community Answer
If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, the...
If electron gets transferred from A to B, then energy change = IA - EB
Alternatively, if the electron is transferred the other way to give B+ and A- ions, then the energy change would be IB - EA.
A+ and B- are actually formed, so the process requires less energy. Hence, IA - EB < />B - EA
i.e. (IB + EB) > (IA + EA), where I = Ionisation energy and E = Electron gain enthalpy of the respective elements.
Explore Courses for JEE exam

Similar JEE Doubts

If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice If an electron is transferred from A to B forming ions A+ and B-, then the reaction is possible whena)(EB + IB) > (IA - EA)b)(IA - EB) > (IB - EA)c)(IB + EB) > (IA + EA)d)(IA - EA) > (IB - EB)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
Explore Courses for JEE exam

Top Courses for JEE

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev