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What was the prevalent technique of construction in India before the introduction of the archuate form of construction?
- a)Arches made of wood
- b)Arches made of stone
- c)Trabeation
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What was the prevalent technique of construction in India before the i...
The certain techniques and embellishments were prevalent and popular in India before the introduction of the archuate form of construction, such as trabeation (brackets, pillars and lintels) to support a flat roof or a small shallow dome.
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What was the prevalent technique of construction in India before the i...
- Trabeation as the prevalent technique of construction in India before the introduction of the archuate form of construction
Trabeation:
- Trabeation refers to a method of construction where horizontal beams or lintels are laid across two vertical supports to create a structure.
- This technique was commonly used in ancient Indian architecture before the introduction of arches.
- Trabeation was primarily used in the construction of temples, palaces, and other buildings in ancient India.
- One of the most famous examples of trabeation in Indian architecture is the Great Stupa at Sanchi, which features a series of stone lintels supported by columns.
Advantages of Trabeation:
- Trabeation provided a simple and effective method of constructing large and stable structures.
- It allowed for the creation of spacious interiors without the need for complex engineering techniques.
- The use of stone lintels in trabeation also allowed for intricate carvings and decorations to be incorporated into the architecture.
Transition to Arches:
- The introduction of arches in Indian architecture marked a shift towards more sophisticated and innovative construction techniques.
- Arches allowed for greater flexibility in design, enabling architects to create larger and more complex structures.
- The use of arches also distributed weight more evenly, reducing the need for thick walls and columns in construction.
In conclusion, while trabeation was the prevalent technique of construction in India before the introduction of arches, the transition to archuate forms marked a significant advancement in Indian architecture, leading to the development of more intricate and elaborate structures.
Trabeation:
- Trabeation refers to a method of construction where horizontal beams or lintels are laid across two vertical supports to create a structure.
- This technique was commonly used in ancient Indian architecture before the introduction of arches.
- Trabeation was primarily used in the construction of temples, palaces, and other buildings in ancient India.
- One of the most famous examples of trabeation in Indian architecture is the Great Stupa at Sanchi, which features a series of stone lintels supported by columns.
Advantages of Trabeation:
- Trabeation provided a simple and effective method of constructing large and stable structures.
- It allowed for the creation of spacious interiors without the need for complex engineering techniques.
- The use of stone lintels in trabeation also allowed for intricate carvings and decorations to be incorporated into the architecture.
Transition to Arches:
- The introduction of arches in Indian architecture marked a shift towards more sophisticated and innovative construction techniques.
- Arches allowed for greater flexibility in design, enabling architects to create larger and more complex structures.
- The use of arches also distributed weight more evenly, reducing the need for thick walls and columns in construction.
In conclusion, while trabeation was the prevalent technique of construction in India before the introduction of arches, the transition to archuate forms marked a significant advancement in Indian architecture, leading to the development of more intricate and elaborate structures.
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What was the prevalent technique of construction in India before the introduction of the archuate form of construction?a)Arches made of woodb)Arches made of stonec)Trabeationd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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