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Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?

  • a)
    The cat chased the mouse.

  • b)
    The students were given a test by the teacher.

  • c)
    The teacher gave the students a test.

  • d)
    The mouse was chased by the cat.

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?a)The cat cha...
In this sentence, the subject (students) is receiving the action (being given a test), making it a passive voice sentence.
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Community Answer
Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?a)The cat cha...
The sentence "The students were given a test by the teacher" is in the passive voice.

Explanation:
In English grammar, there are two voices: active voice and passive voice. The active voice is used when the subject of the sentence performs the action, while the passive voice is used when the subject of the sentence receives the action.

In the given options, we need to identify the sentence that is in the passive voice.

Active Voice:
- The cat chased the mouse.
- The teacher gave the students a test.

Passive Voice:
- The mouse was chased by the cat.
- The students were given a test by the teacher.

Identifying the Passive Voice:
To identify the passive voice, we look for a form of the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. In this case, the verb "to be" is "were" and the past participle is "given."

Breaking down the Sentence:
- The students (subject)
- were given (verb phrase in passive voice)
- a test (direct object)
- by the teacher (indicates who performed the action)

Conclusion:
The sentence "The students were given a test by the teacher" is in the passive voice because the subject (the students) is receiving the action (being given a test) rather than performing the action themselves.
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Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?a)The cat chased the mouse.b)The students were given a test by the teacher.c)The teacher gave the students a test.d)The mouse was chased by the cat.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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