Choose the incorrect statement about subsidies given below:A. Subsidie...
Subsidies are a type of benefit that is offered by the government to the people, it results in reduction in the value of the subsidised product. It can be offered to individuals or public and private institutions. Subsidies are a part of nonplan expenditure.
Choose the incorrect statement about subsidies given below:A. Subsidie...
Incorrect Statement: Subsidies help in increasing production.
Explanation:
Subsidies are economic benefits granted by the government to specific industries, sectors, or individuals. They are designed to support and promote certain activities or groups in the economy. While subsidies can have various impacts and purposes, it is incorrect to say that subsidies always help in increasing production.
- Subsidies are economic benefits granted by Government: Subsidies are financial assistance provided by the government to support certain industries, sectors, or individuals. They are given to encourage specific activities that are considered beneficial for the economy, such as promoting innovation, reducing poverty, or supporting strategic industries. Subsidies can be in the form of direct cash transfers, tax breaks, or reduced interest rates on loans. They aim to provide economic benefits to recipients and help achieve certain policy objectives.
- Subsidies are a burden on the Government budget: Subsidies can indeed be a burden on the government budget. When the government provides subsidies, it incurs a cost that needs to be financed through tax revenue or borrowing. This can put pressure on the government's fiscal position and may lead to budget deficits if not managed properly. However, it is worth noting that subsidies are often justified based on their expected long-term benefits for the economy.
- Subsidies are capital expenditure: Subsidies are typically classified as revenue expenditure rather than capital expenditure. Capital expenditure refers to investments made by the government to create or enhance physical assets, such as infrastructure projects or the acquisition of fixed assets. On the other hand, subsidies are usually recurring expenses aimed at supporting ongoing activities or providing financial assistance to specific recipients.
- Subsidies were needed to encourage farmers to test the new technology: This statement is true. Subsidies have often been used to incentivize farmers to adopt new technologies and practices. For example, governments may provide subsidies for the purchase of modern farm equipment, the use of advanced irrigation systems, or the adoption of environmentally friendly farming methods. These subsidies aim to encourage farmers to embrace innovation and improve productivity in the agricultural sector.
Conclusion:
The incorrect statement is option B: Subsidies help in increasing production. While subsidies can have a positive impact on production in certain cases, it is not always the case. The impact of subsidies on production depends on various factors, such as the specific objectives of the subsidy program, the efficiency of its implementation, and the overall economic conditions.
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