Which of the following sentences can be rewritten in the active voice?...
This sentence can be rewritten in the active voice by making the subject (baker) the performer of the action (baking the cake).
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Which of the following sentences can be rewritten in the active voice?...
Active Voice and Passive Voice:
Active voice and passive voice are two different ways of constructing sentences. In active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice, the subject receives the action. Active voice sentences are generally more direct and concise, making them preferred in most forms of writing.
Identifying the Active Voice Sentence:
To identify the active voice sentence among the given options, we need to determine which sentence has the subject performing the action.
Analysis of Given Sentences:
Let's analyze each of the given sentences to determine if they are in active or passive voice:
a) The cake was baked by the baker.
This sentence is in the passive voice. The subject "cake" is receiving the action "baked" and the doer of the action "baker" is mentioned with the preposition "by." Therefore, this sentence is not in the active voice.
b) The baker baked the cake.
This sentence is in the active voice. The subject "baker" is performing the action "baked" directly on the object "cake." It follows the subject-verb-object structure commonly found in active voice sentences.
c) The cake is being decorated by the baker.
This sentence is in the passive voice. The subject "cake" is receiving the action "being decorated" and the doer of the action "baker" is mentioned with the preposition "by." Therefore, this sentence is not in the active voice.
d) The baker has baked the cake.
This sentence is in the active voice. The subject "baker" is performing the action "has baked" directly on the object "cake." It follows the subject-verb-object structure commonly found in active voice sentences.
Conclusion:
Among the given options, only sentence b) "The baker baked the cake" is in the active voice. It has the subject "baker" performing the action "baked" directly on the object "cake." The other sentences are in the passive voice, where the subject receives the action.