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Globalization in India has produced the following positive results except:
A. An opportunity in terms of greater access to global markets
B. Increased economic disparities among nations and people
C. Domestic companies face stiff competition from multinational companies
D. Increased possibility for greater participation of large industries of developing countries
E. Better and advanced technology
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  • a)
    A, B only
  • b)
    B, C only
  • c)
    C, D only
  • d)
    D, E only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Globalization in India has produced the following positive results exc...
Answer: B. B, C only

Globalization in India has produced various positive and negative results. Among these, the positive results include:
  • Greater access to global markets: As India has opened its economy to the world, it has allowed Indian businesses to access global markets, leading to increased exports, foreign investments, and overall economic growth.
 
  • Increased possibility for greater participation of large industries of developing countries: Globalization has allowed Indian industries to become more competitive and participate in global markets, contributing to economic growth and development.
 
  • Better and advanced technology: Globalization has enabled India to adopt advanced technologies from developed countries, improving the efficiency and productivity of its industries.
However, globalization has also produced some negative results, such as:
  • Increased economic disparities among nations and people: While globalization has led to overall economic growth, it has also widened the gap between the rich and the poor, both within India and across the world.
  • Domestic companies face stiff competition from multinational companies: Many small and medium-sized Indian companies struggle to compete with large multinational corporations, leading to job losses and a decline in local industries.
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Globalization in India has produced the following positive results exc...
Globalization in India has produced several positive results, including an opportunity for greater access to global markets, increased possibility for greater participation of large industries of developing countries, and better and advanced technology. However, one positive result that has not been produced by globalization in India is increased economic disparities among nations and people.

Let's analyze each option in detail:

A. An opportunity in terms of greater access to global markets:
- Globalization has opened up new avenues for Indian businesses to expand their reach and access global markets. With the reduction of trade barriers and the advent of technology, companies in India now have the opportunity to export their goods and services to a wider customer base. This has helped in boosting economic growth and creating employment opportunities.

C. Domestic companies face stiff competition from multinational companies:
- Globalization has led to the entry of multinational companies (MNCs) into the Indian market. These MNCs bring with them advanced technology, management practices, and global networks. As a result, domestic companies in India have faced increased competition. However, this competition has also pushed domestic companies to improve their products and services, leading to increased efficiency and innovation.

D. Increased possibility for greater participation of large industries of developing countries:
- Globalization has provided developing countries like India with the opportunity to participate more actively in the global economy. Large industries in India have been able to attract foreign investment, collaborate with international partners, and expand their operations abroad. This has not only contributed to economic growth but also helped in the transfer of knowledge and technology.

E. Better and advanced technology:
- Globalization has played a crucial role in the transfer of technology to India. Through foreign direct investment and partnerships with international companies, India has gained access to advanced technology and expertise. This has helped in improving the productivity and competitiveness of Indian industries, leading to overall economic development.

B. Increased economic disparities among nations and people:
- This option is incorrect because globalization has not directly led to increased economic disparities among nations and people in India. While it is true that globalization has brought about some economic inequality, it is primarily a result of various domestic factors such as unequal distribution of resources, lack of inclusive policies, and inadequate social welfare programs. Globalization, on the other hand, has the potential to reduce economic disparities by fostering economic growth and providing opportunities for development.

In conclusion, globalization in India has produced several positive results, including greater access to global markets, competition from multinational companies, increased participation of large industries, and access to better technology. However, it has not directly resulted in increased economic disparities among nations and people.
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Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follows:While everything may not be known about the economic facets of globalisation, this particular dimension shapes a large part of the content and direction of contemporary debates surrounding globalisation. A part of the problem has to do with defining economic globalisation itself. The mention of economic globalisation draws our attention immediately to the role of international institutions like the IMF and the WTO and the role they play in determining economic policies across the world. Yet, globalisation must not be viewed in such narrow terms. Economic globalisation involves many actors other than these international institutions. A much broader way of understanding of economic globalisation requires us to look at the distribution of economic gains, i.e. who gets the most from globalisation and who gets less, indeed who loses from it. What is often called economic globalisation usually involves greater economic flows among different countries of the world. Some of this is voluntary and some forced by international institutions and powerful countries. As we saw in the examples at the beginning of this chapter, this flow or exchange can take various forms: commodities, capital, people and ideas. Globalisation has involved greater trade in commodities across the globe; the restrictions imposed by different countries on allowing the imports of other countries have been reduced. Similarly, the restrictions on movement of capital across countries have also been reduced. In operational terms, it means that investors in the rich countries can invest their money in countries other than their own, including developing countries, where they might get better returns.Q. In terms of trade, what is the impact of globalisation?

Directions: Based on the case study given below answer the questions that follow.One natural question is what Covid-19 will mean for globalisation. Globalisation is the accelerated flow of goods, people, capital, information, and energy across borders, often enabled by technological developments.Over the past three decades, globalising trends were assumed to be the new normal. Trade without tariffs, international travel with easy or no visas, capital flows with few impediments, cross-border pipelines and energy grids, and seamless global communication in real-time appeared to be the natural endpoints towards which the world was moving, if at different rates for different places.How could Covid-19 impact these trends? There will almost certainly be calls for the re-nationalisation of manufacturing, particularly for what are considered critical or essential goods. The recent bickering over personal protective equipment (PPE) and pharmaceuticals have brought this to the fore. This will further complicate trade agreements, both those in force and those under negotiation.The globalisation of people, including short-term tourist or business traffic, may face new kinds of restrictions.National governments will have to weigh the risks ofcontagious diseases against the benefits of ease of travel or may have to consider stronger safeguards. In turn, the globalisation of finance will be indirectly affected: Less migration and business travel coupled with incentives to invest at home will hinder transactional capital flows.Q. Which of the following is most likely not true about the process of globalisation?

Directions: Based on the case study given below answer the questions that follow.One natural question is what Covid-19 will mean for globalisation. Globalisation is the accelerated flow of goods, people, capital, information, and energy across borders, often enabled by technological developments.Over the past three decades, globalising trends were assumed to be the new normal. Trade without tariffs, international travel with easy or no visas, capital flows with few impediments, cross-border pipelines and energy grids, and seamless global communication in real-time appeared to be the natural endpoints towards which the world was moving, if at different rates for different places.How could Covid-19 impact these trends? There will almost certainly be calls for the re-nationalisation of manufacturing, particularly for what are considered critical or essential goods. The recent bickering over personal protective equipment (PPE) and pharmaceuticals have brought this to the fore. This will further complicate trade agreements, both those in force and those under negotiation.The globalisation of people, including short-term tourist or business traffic, may face new kinds of restrictions.National governments will have to weigh the risks ofcontagious diseases against the benefits of ease of travel or may have to consider stronger safeguards. In turn, the globalisation of finance will be indirectly affected: Less migration and business travel coupled with incentives to invest at home will hinder transactional capital flows.Q. Covid-19 can threaten the process of globalization by

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Globalization in India has produced the following positive results except:A. An opportunity in terms of greater access to global marketsB. Increased economic disparities among nations and peopleC. Domestic companies face stiff competition from multinational companiesD. Increased possibility for greater participation of large industries of developing countriesE. Better and advanced technologyChoose the correct answer from the options given below:a)A, B onlyb)B, C onlyc)C, D onlyd)D, E onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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