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Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Database Management System (DBMS) provides a variety of software tools for organising data.
Reason (R): Normalisation is the process for removing data redundancy.
  • a)
    Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct reason of (A).
  • b)
    Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct reason of (A).
  • c)
    (A) is incorrect, (R) is correct.
  • d)
    (A) is correct, (R) is incorrect.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the ...
  • Assertion is correct because Database Management System (DBMS) provides a variety of software tools for organising, processing and querying data in a flexible manner. MS Access, Oracle, SQL Server, and IBM-DB2 are examples of DBMS software.
  • Reason is correct because normalisation is the process for removing data redundancy. It breaks up the information into separate but related tables.
  • Therefore, assertion and reason both are correct, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
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Community Answer
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the ...
Assertion (A): Database Management System (DBMS) provides a variety of software tools for organising data.
Reason (R): Normalisation is the process for removing data redundancy.

Both the Assertion and Reason provided in this question are correct, but the Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion.

Explanation:
- Database Management System (DBMS) is a software system that allows users to define, create, maintain, and manipulate databases. It provides a variety of software tools that help in organizing data efficiently.
- The Assertion states that DBMS provides a variety of software tools for organizing data. This is true because DBMS offers features like data definition, data manipulation, data querying, and data administration tools that help in managing and organizing data effectively.
- These tools include functionality for creating tables, defining relationships between tables, enforcing data integrity constraints, indexing data for faster retrieval, and performing various operations such as insert, update, delete, and select on the data.
- The Reason states that normalization is the process for removing data redundancy. This is also true. Normalization is a technique used in database design to eliminate data redundancy and improve data integrity. It involves breaking down a larger table into smaller, related tables to minimize data duplication.
- Normalization helps in achieving a more organized and efficient database structure by reducing data redundancy, improving data consistency, and preventing anomalies such as update, insert, and delete anomalies.
- However, while normalization is indeed a process for removing data redundancy, it is just one of the many tools and techniques provided by DBMS for organizing data. DBMS offers a wide range of features and functionalities beyond just normalization, making the Reason an incomplete explanation for the Assertion.

In conclusion, both the Assertion and Reason are correct statements, but the Reason does not provide a complete and accurate explanation for the Assertion. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A'.
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Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):Assertion (A): Database Management System (DBMS) provides a variety of software tools for organising data.Reason (R): Normalisation is the process for removing data redundancy.a)Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct reason of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct reason of (A).c)(A) is incorrect, (R) is correct.d)(A) is correct, (R) is incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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