Which of the following is incorrect about the current state of demogra...
Current State of Demographic Transition Theory
Introduction:
Demographic Transition Theory is a model that describes the transition of a population from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates as a result of economic development. It is a widely accepted theory that helps in understanding the population dynamics of a country or region.
Incorrect statement:
The incorrect statement about the current state of demographic transition theory is:
a) The theory can be used to describe and predict the future population of any area.
Explanation:
The demographic transition theory is based on the historical experience of developed countries and cannot be used to predict the future population of any area accurately. The theory assumes that economic development leads to a decline in birth and death rates, but this may not always be the case. The theory also does not take into account other factors such as cultural and social changes that may affect population dynamics.
Correct statements:
The correct statements about the current state of demographic transition theory are:
b) The theory tells that the population of any region changes from high births and high deaths to low births and low deaths as society progresses from rural agrarian and illiterate to urban industrial and literate society.
c) The theory is divided into three stages.
Explanation:
The demographic transition theory suggests that as a society develops economically, it moves from a phase of high birth and death rates to a phase of low birth and death rates. This is because of improvements in healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition. The theory also suggests that the transition occurs in three stages:
- Stage 1: High birth and death rates due to a lack of healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition.
- Stage 2: Declining death rates due to improvements in healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition, but birth rates remain high.
- Stage 3: Low birth and death rates due to increased education, access to family planning, and economic development.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the demographic transition theory is a useful tool for understanding population dynamics, but it cannot be used to predict the future population of any area accurately. The theory suggests that economic development leads to a decline in birth and death rates, but other factors such as cultural and social changes may also affect population dynamics.
Which of the following is incorrect about the current state of demogra...
Demographic transition theory can be used to describe and predict the future population of any area. The theory is divided into three stages and tells that the population of any region changes from high births and high deaths to low births and low deaths as society progresses from rural agrarian and illiterate to urban industrial and literate society. These changes occur in stages which are collectively known as the demographic cycle.
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