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In view of Doctrine of Judicial Review, which of the following are true?
  1. It is the basic structure feature of Indian Constitution.
  2. The power of judicial review can be curtailed through constitutional amendment.
  3. It tests the constitutionality of legislative acts.
  • a)
    1 and 2
  • b)
    2 and 3
  • c)
    1 and 3
  • d)
    All of them
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In view of Doctrine of Judicial Review, which of the following are tru...
Judicial review is part of basic structure of Indian constitution which examines the constitutionality of legislative enactments. As the power of judicial review is one of the basic features of the Constitution, any legislation cannot override or curtail this power. Moreover, it has been ruled by the Supreme Court in various cases that the basic structure cannot be amended. So, option 3 is the correct answer.
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In view of Doctrine of Judicial Review, which of the following are tru...
Doctrine of Judicial Review
The Doctrine of Judicial Review is a crucial aspect of the Indian Constitution that allows the judiciary to review and strike down laws or actions of the executive or legislative branches that are found to be unconstitutional. Here are the true statements regarding the Doctrine of Judicial Review:

1. It is the basic structure feature of Indian Constitution.
The Doctrine of Judicial Review is indeed a basic feature of the Indian Constitution. It is essential for maintaining the delicate balance of power among the three branches of government - executive, legislature, and judiciary. The Supreme Court and High Courts have the authority to review laws and actions and ensure that they are in line with the principles and provisions of the Constitution.

2. The power of judicial review can be curtailed through constitutional amendment.
While the power of judicial review is a fundamental aspect of the Indian Constitution, it is not absolute. The Parliament has the authority to amend the Constitution, including provisions related to judicial review. However, any such amendment must not violate the basic structure of the Constitution as established by the judiciary in various landmark judgments.

3. It tests the constitutionality of legislative acts.
One of the primary functions of judicial review is to test the constitutionality of legislative acts. The judiciary ensures that laws passed by the legislature do not violate the constitutional rights of citizens or the basic principles of the Constitution. If a law is found to be unconstitutional, the courts have the power to declare it null and void.
Therefore, the correct statements regarding the Doctrine of Judicial Review are 1 and 3. It is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution and is used to test the constitutionality of legislative acts. While the power of judicial review can be limited through constitutional amendments, it must be done within the framework of the basic structure of the Constitution.
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