Countries that Prohibited Import of Indian Cloth or Imposed Heavy Duties

During the 18th century, the Indian textile industry was flourishing, and it was one of the major exporters of textiles to various countries. However, due to the competition faced by the British textile industry, the British government imposed various restrictions on the import of Indian textiles. Apart from Britain, several other countries also imposed restrictions on the import of Indian textiles.

The countries that prohibited the import of Indian cloth or imposed heavy duties were:

1. Britain: The British government imposed heavy duties on the import of Indian textiles to protect its own textile industry. In 1700, the British government imposed a ban on the import of printed cotton cloth from India, which was followed by several other restrictions.

2. Portugal: In the 18th century, Portugal was one of the major consumers of Indian textiles. However, due to the competition faced by the Portuguese textile industry, the Portuguese government imposed restrictions on the import of Indian textiles.

3. Denmark: The Danish government also imposed heavy duties on the import of Indian textiles to protect its own textile industry.

4. Russia: The Russian government also imposed heavy duties on the import of Indian textiles to protect its own textile industry.

Countries that did not Prohibit Import of Indian Cloth or Impose Heavy Duties

1. Spain: The Spanish government did not impose any restrictions on the import of Indian textiles. In fact, Indian textiles were highly valued in Spain, and they were used for clothing, furniture, and decoration.

2. Italy: The Italian government did not impose any restrictions on the import of Indian textiles. Indian textiles were highly valued in Italy, and they were used for clothing, furnishings, and decoration.

3. France: The French government did not prohibit the import of Indian textiles. In fact, French designers were inspired by Indian textiles and they incorporated Indian designs and motifs in their own creations.

4. Holland: The Dutch government did not impose any restrictions on the import of Indian textiles. In fact, the Dutch East India Company was one of the major importers of Indian textiles.