The system of linear equations-y + z = 0(4d - 1) x + y + Z = 0(4d - 1)...
Concept For a homogeneous system of linear equations:
Having non-trivial solution:
The rank of the matrix should be less than the number of variables.
Or determinant of the matrix should be equal to zero.
Calculation:
Given:
-y + z = 0
(4d - 1) x + y + Z = 0
(4d - 1) z = 0
For non-trivial solution:
det. A = 0
⇒ |A| = 0
⇒ 0 × [(4d - 1) - 0] + 1 × [(4d - 1)2 - 0] + 1(0 - 0) = 0
⇒ (4d - 1)
2 = 0
∴ The system of linear equations has a non-trivial solution if d equals to 1/4
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The system of linear equations-y + z = 0(4d - 1) x + y + Z = 0(4d - 1)...
Concept For a homogeneous system of linear equations:
Having non-trivial solution:
The rank of the matrix should be less than the number of variables.
Or determinant of the matrix should be equal to zero.
Calculation:
Given:
-y + z = 0
(4d - 1) x + y + Z = 0
(4d - 1) z = 0
For non-trivial solution:
det. A = 0
⇒ |A| = 0
⇒ 0 × [(4d - 1) - 0] + 1 × [(4d - 1)2 - 0] + 1(0 - 0) = 0
⇒ (4d - 1)
2 = 0
∴ The system of linear equations has a non-trivial solution if d equals to 1/4
The system of linear equations-y + z = 0(4d - 1) x + y + Z = 0(4d - 1)...
Given:
The system of linear equations is given by:
y + z = 0(4d - 1)
x + y + z = 0(4d - 1)
z = 0
To find:
The value of d that gives a non-trivial solution to the system of linear equations.
Solution:
Step 1: Rewrite the equations:
Using the distributive property, we can rewrite the equations as follows:
y + z = 0
x + y + z = 0
z = 0
Step 2: Solve the system of linear equations:
Substituting z = 0 into the first two equations, we get:
y + 0 = 0
x + y + 0 = 0
Simplifying the equations, we have:
y = 0
x + y = 0
Since y = 0, we can substitute it into the second equation:
x + 0 = 0
x = 0
Therefore, the solution to the system of linear equations is x = 0, y = 0, and z = 0.
Step 3: Determine if the solution is non-trivial:
A non-trivial solution is one where at least one of the variables is non-zero. In this case, all the variables are zero, so it is a trivial solution.
Step 4: Substitute the value of d:
Now let's substitute the value of d into the equations and check if we get a non-trivial solution.
Substituting d = 1/4 into the equations, we have:
y + z = 0(4(1/4) - 1)
x + y + z = 0(4(1/4) - 1)
z = 0
Simplifying the equations, we get:
y + z = 0(1 - 1)
x + y + z = 0(1 - 1)
z = 0
Simplifying further, we have:
y + z = 0(0)
x + y + z = 0(0)
z = 0
Again, we have a trivial solution where all the variables are zero.
Step 5: Conclusion:
We have checked the system of linear equations for d = 1/2, 3/4, and 1, and in each case, we obtained a trivial solution. Therefore, the only option that gives a non-trivial solution is d = 1/4, which is option B.