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What was the theme of 12th Meeting of BRICS Agriculture Ministers held in June 2022?
  • a)
    Strengthening BRICS Cooperation to save World from Hunger
  • b)
    Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for development of Climate Resilient Agriculture
  • c)
    Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for Coordinated Agricultural and Rural Development
  • d)
    BRICS Cooperation for promotion of Sustainable Agriculture
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What was the theme of 12th Meeting of BRICS Agriculture Ministers hel...
The BRICS Agriculture Ministers adopted a Joint Declaration of the Twelfth Meeting with the theme “Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for Coordinated Agricultural and Rural Development” and also the BRICS Strategy on Food Security Cooperation amongst BRICS member countries.
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Directions: Answer the given question based on the following passage:Agriculture occupies a pivotal position for ensuring livelihood, food and nutritional security, sustainable development and eradication of poverty in India. It is the prime sector for generating employment opportunities for majority of the population of any country.The contribution of agriculture sector to the national gross domestic product (GDP) has been continuously declining over the years, while other sectors, especially the service sector, are showing an increasing trend. In 1970-71, agriculture sector contributed about 44 per cent of GDP, which declined substantially to 13.5 per cent in 2010-11 (at 2004-05).During the last decade, there was a paradigm shift in the patterns of production, consumption, and trade in Indian agriculture through the use of new technologies. The shift in production and consumption from food-grains to high-value agricultural commodities such as fruits and vegetables, milk and milk products, meat, eggs, fish, etc. took place in a big way. Now there is a declining share of traditional crops/commodities in production, consumption and trade in India. Agriculture, horticulture and other non-traditional high-value agricultural crops occupy an important place in income growth in rural areas.Despite being one of the largest producers of many agricultural commodities such as fruits, vegetables, milk and livestock, etc. in the world, the extent of value addition to raw food material in India is only 8%, while it is 23%, 45% and 188% in China, Philippines and UK, respectively. Furthermore, only 2.2% of total fruits and vegetables are processed in India as compared to 30% in Thailand, 80% in Malaysia and 70% in UK.It is pertinent to mention here that total annual loss during the post harvest operations under agriculture produce is approximately Rs. 88,000 crore. This trend can be reversed by properly financing secondary agriculture, which can lead to 2-3 times value addition to primary agriculture products. Most of the primary agriculture produce requires processing before being finally consumed and the value addition/processing of the farm production to transform it into consumable item which is called secondary agriculture. It includes processing and value addition in all food and non-food products for human, animal and industrial use.What according to the passage took place in a big way?

Directions: Answer the given question based on the following passage:Agriculture occupies a pivotal position for ensuring livelihood, food and nutritional security, sustainable development and eradication of poverty in India. It is the prime sector for generating employment opportunities for majority of the population of any country.The contribution of agriculture sector to the national gross domestic product (GDP) has been continuously declining over the years, while other sectors, especially the service sector, are showing an increasing trend. In 1970-71, agriculture sector contributed about 44 per cent of GDP, which declined substantially to 13.5 per cent in 2010-11 (at 2004-05).During the last decade, there was a paradigm shift in the patterns of production, consumption, and trade in Indian agriculture through the use of new technologies. The shift in production and consumption from food-grains to high-value agricultural commodities such as fruits and vegetables, milk and milk products, meat, eggs, fish, etc. took place in a big way. Now there is a declining share of traditional crops/commodities in production, consumption and trade in India. Agriculture, horticulture and other non-traditional high-value agricultural crops occupy an important place in income growth in rural areas.Despite being one of the largest producers of many agricultural commodities such as fruits, vegetables, milk and livestock, etc. in the world, the extent of value addition to raw food material in India is only 8%, while it is 23%, 45% and 188% in China, Philippines and UK, respectively. Furthermore, only 2.2% of total fruits and vegetables are processed in India as compared to 30% in Thailand, 80% in Malaysia and 70% in UK.It is pertinent to mention here that total annual loss during the post harvest operations under agriculture produce is approximately Rs. 88,000 crore. This trend can be reversed by properly financing secondary agriculture, which can lead to 2-3 times value addition to primary agriculture products. Most of the primary agriculture produce requires processing before being finally consumed and the value addition/processing of the farm production to transform it into consumable item which is called secondary agriculture. It includes processing and value addition in all food and non-food products for human, animal and industrial use.Q. The phrase 'paradigm shift' in the passage, refers to

Directions : Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/ phrases have been given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.Farmers have progressed the world over yet they are languishing in this country. Despite decades of industrial development, about 600 million Indians, or roughly half the population, depend on growing crops or rearing animals to earn a living. The country still relies on imports of essential items, such as pulses and cooking oil. Almost half of the average Indian household’s expenditure is on food, an important factor behind inflation. Food security at the micro level remains elusive. The global development experience, especially of the BRICS countries, reveals that one percentage point growth in agriculture is at least two to three times more effective in reducing poverty than the same degree of growth emanating from the non-agriculture sector.Of late, the woes of the farmer have exacerbated. Untimely rain damaged winter crops in northern India. The heat wave killed more than 2000 people - mostly working in the fields. Suicides by farmers, owing to the low price of their produce, are almost a recurrent tragedy. There is general concern over the monsoon; patchy or inadequate rainfall can spell disaster. Low productivity is a chronic problem because of the shrinking size of the cultivated plots. Two-grain harvests a year are fairly routine. But the yields are low by global standards. The policy message for reforming agriculture is very clear. The areas which merit urgent and concerted attention to streamlining agriculture revolve around investment, incentive, and institutions. We need to rationalise and prune input subsidies. The savings, thus generated, should be invested in agriculture - Research & Development at rural roads, rural education, irrigation and water works. Higher levels of investment in agriculture both by the public and private sector can yield much better results. Policy -makers must be bold to bite the bullet and drastically cut subsidies which will open the avenue for increasing the size of the public investment. One way to contain the subsidy bill is to provide subsidies directly to farmers. Private investment is the engine of agricultural growth. Again, it responds to incentives. Much of the adverse impact on incentives comes from strangulating the domestic market under the Essential Commodities Act (EC

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.Rural India faces serious shortages - power, water, health facilities, roads, etc.- these are known and recognised. However, the role of technology in solving these and other problems is barely acknowledged and the actual availability of technology in rural areas is marginal. The backbone of the rural economy is agriculture; which also provides sustenance to over half the country's population. The "Green Revolution" of the 1970s was, in fact, powered by the scientific work in various agricultural research institutions. While some fault the green revolution for excessive exploitation of water and land resources through overuse of fertilisers, it did bring about a wheat surplus and prosperity in certain pockets of the country.In rural India today, there is a dire inadequacy of both science (i.e. knowledg e) and technology (which derives from science and manifests itself in physical form). The scope to apply technology to both farm and non-farm activities in rural areas is huge, as are the potential benefits. In fact, crop yields are far lower than what they are in demonstration farms, where science and technology are more fully applied. Technologies that reduce power consumption of pumps are vital; unfortunately, their use is minimal, since agricultural power is free or largely subsidised. Similarly, there is little incentive to optimise through technology or otherwise - water use, especially in irrigated areas (a third of total arable lan d), given the water rates. Post-harvest technologies for processing and adding value could greatly enhance rural employment and incomes, but at present, deployment of technology is marginal. Cold storage and cold-chains for transportation to market is of great importance for many agricultural products - particularly, fruits and vegetables - but are non-existent. These are clearly technologies with an immediate return on investment, and benefits for all; the farmer, the end-consumer, the technology provider. However, regulatory and structural barriers are holding back investments.Power is a key requirement in rural areas, for agricultural as well as domestic uses. Technology can provide reliable power at comparatively low costs in a decentralised manner. However, this needs to be upgraded and scaled in a big way, with emphasis on renewable and non-polluting technologies. Reliable and low cost means of transporting goods and people is an essential need for rural areas. The bullock-cart and the tractor-trailer are present vehicles of choice. Surely, technology can provide a better, cheaper and more efficient solution. Information related to commodity prices, agricultural practices, weather etc., are crucial for the farmer. Technology can provide these through mobile phones, which is a proven technology, however, the challenge to ensure connectivity remains. Thus, there is a pressing need for technology as currently economic growth - though skewed and iniquitous -has created an economically attractive market in rural India.Q. Which of the following is/are NOT true in the context of the passage?(

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What was the theme of 12th Meeting of BRICS Agriculture Ministers held in June 2022?a)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation to save World from Hungerb)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for development of Climate Resilient Agriculturec)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for Coordinated Agricultural and Rural Developmentd)BRICS Cooperation for promotion of Sustainable Agriculturee)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What was the theme of 12th Meeting of BRICS Agriculture Ministers held in June 2022?a)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation to save World from Hungerb)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for development of Climate Resilient Agriculturec)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for Coordinated Agricultural and Rural Developmentd)BRICS Cooperation for promotion of Sustainable Agriculturee)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Banking Exams 2024 is part of Banking Exams preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Banking Exams exam syllabus. Information about What was the theme of 12th Meeting of BRICS Agriculture Ministers held in June 2022?a)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation to save World from Hungerb)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for development of Climate Resilient Agriculturec)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for Coordinated Agricultural and Rural Developmentd)BRICS Cooperation for promotion of Sustainable Agriculturee)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Banking Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What was the theme of 12th Meeting of BRICS Agriculture Ministers held in June 2022?a)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation to save World from Hungerb)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for development of Climate Resilient Agriculturec)Strengthening BRICS Cooperation for Coordinated Agricultural and Rural Developmentd)BRICS Cooperation for promotion of Sustainable Agriculturee)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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