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A curve bar of rectangular cross-section has a width 40 mm and depth 60 mm and radius of curvature 80 mm about the centroidal axis parallel to width. Find the position of neutral axis and bending stresses at inner and outer faces caused by a moment of 500 Nm tending to increase the curvature.?
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A curve bar of rectangular cross-section has a width 40 mm and depth 6...
**Given data:**
- Width (b) = 40 mm
- Depth (h) = 60 mm
- Radius of curvature (R) = 80 mm
- Moment (M) = 500 Nm

**To find:**
- Position of the neutral axis
- Bending stresses at the inner and outer faces

**Step-by-step solution:**

**1. Calculation of moment of inertia (I):**
The moment of inertia is required to determine the position of the neutral axis. For a rectangular cross-section, the moment of inertia can be calculated using the formula:

I = (b * h^3) / 12

Substituting the given values, we get:

I = (40 * 60^3) / 12
I = 7,200,000 mm^4

**2. Calculation of position of the neutral axis (y):**
The position of the neutral axis can be determined using the formula:

y = (I * e) / A

Where:
- y is the distance of the neutral axis from the centroidal axis
- I is the moment of inertia
- e is the distance from the centroidal axis to the extreme fiber (in this case, half the depth, h/2)
- A is the cross-sectional area

Substituting the given values, we get:

y = (7,200,000 * 30) / (40 * 60)
y = 180,000 mm^3 / 2400 mm^2
y = 75 mm

Therefore, the neutral axis is located at a distance of 75 mm from the centroidal axis.

**3. Calculation of bending stresses:**
The bending stress at any point on the cross-section can be calculated using the formula:

σ = (M * y) / I

Where:
- σ is the bending stress
- M is the applied moment
- y is the distance from the neutral axis
- I is the moment of inertia

For the inner face (y = -h/2 = -30 mm):

σ_inner = (500 * -30) / 7,200,000
σ_inner = -2.08 N/mm^2 (compressive)

For the outer face (y = h/2 = 30 mm):

σ_outer = (500 * 30) / 7,200,000
σ_outer = 2.08 N/mm^2 (tensile)

Therefore, the bending stress at the inner face is -2.08 N/mm^2 (compressive), and the bending stress at the outer face is 2.08 N/mm^2 (tensile).

**Summary:**
- The position of the neutral axis is located at a distance of 75 mm from the centroidal axis.
- The bending stress at the inner face is -2.08 N/mm^2 (compressive), and the bending stress at the outer face is 2.08 N/mm^2 (tensile).
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A curve bar of rectangular cross-section has a width 40 mm and depth 60 mm and radius of curvature 80 mm about the centroidal axis parallel to width. Find the position of neutral axis and bending stresses at inner and outer faces caused by a moment of 500 Nm tending to increase the curvature.?
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A curve bar of rectangular cross-section has a width 40 mm and depth 60 mm and radius of curvature 80 mm about the centroidal axis parallel to width. Find the position of neutral axis and bending stresses at inner and outer faces caused by a moment of 500 Nm tending to increase the curvature.? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about A curve bar of rectangular cross-section has a width 40 mm and depth 60 mm and radius of curvature 80 mm about the centroidal axis parallel to width. Find the position of neutral axis and bending stresses at inner and outer faces caused by a moment of 500 Nm tending to increase the curvature.? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A curve bar of rectangular cross-section has a width 40 mm and depth 60 mm and radius of curvature 80 mm about the centroidal axis parallel to width. Find the position of neutral axis and bending stresses at inner and outer faces caused by a moment of 500 Nm tending to increase the curvature.?.
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