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The ratio of the number of women to the number of men to the number of children in a room is 5:2:7, respectively. What is the total number of people in the room?
(1) The total number of women and children in the room is 12.
(2) There are fewer than 4 men in the room.
  • a)
    Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked
  • b)
    Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked
  • c)
    BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient
  • d)
    EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked
  • e)
    Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are needed
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The ratio of the number of women to the number of men to the number of...
Statement (1) states that the total number of women and children in the room is 12. However, this statement alone does not provide enough information to determine the individual quantities of women, men, and children, or the total number of people in the room. For example, there could be 10 women and 2 children, or 8 women and 4 children, among other possibilities. Therefore, statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement (2) states that there are fewer than 4 men in the room. This information alone also does not provide enough information to determine the total number of people or the quantities of women, men, and children. We only have information about the upper limit of the number of men, but we don't know the actual quantity. Therefore, statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
However, if we consider both statements together, we can deduce the information we need. From statement (1), we know that the total number of women and children is 12. From the given ratio of 5:2:7 for women, men, and children, respectively, we can infer that the number of women is (5/14) * 12 = 5 and the number of children is (7/14) * 12 = 6. Since the total number of people in the room is the sum of women, men, and children, it would be 5 + 2 + 6 = 13. Therefore, both statements together are sufficient to answer the question.
Hence, the correct answer is (D) "EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked."
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The ratio of the number of women to the number of men to the number of children in a room is 5:2:7, respectively. What is the total number of people in the room?(1) The total number of women and children in the room is 12.(2) There are fewer than 4 men in the room.a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedb)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedc)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficientd)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question askede)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are neededCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The ratio of the number of women to the number of men to the number of children in a room is 5:2:7, respectively. What is the total number of people in the room?(1) The total number of women and children in the room is 12.(2) There are fewer than 4 men in the room.a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedb)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedc)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficientd)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question askede)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are neededCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about The ratio of the number of women to the number of men to the number of children in a room is 5:2:7, respectively. What is the total number of people in the room?(1) The total number of women and children in the room is 12.(2) There are fewer than 4 men in the room.a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedb)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedc)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficientd)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question askede)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are neededCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The ratio of the number of women to the number of men to the number of children in a room is 5:2:7, respectively. What is the total number of people in the room?(1) The total number of women and children in the room is 12.(2) There are fewer than 4 men in the room.a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedb)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedc)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficientd)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question askede)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are neededCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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