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In the rectangular coordinate system, lines m and n cross at the origin. Is line m perpendicular to line n ?
(1) If the slope of m is y and the slope of n is z, then –yz = 1.
(2) m has a slope of –1, and n passes through the point (–x, –x).
  • a)
    Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked
  • b)
    Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked
  • c)
    BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient
  • d)
    EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked
  • e)
    Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are needed
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the rectangular coordinate system, lines m and n cross at the origi...
To determine whether line m is perpendicular to line n, we need to analyze the given statements.
Statement (1) states that if the slope of line m is represented by y and the slope of line n is represented by z, then –yz = 1. From this statement, we can conclude that the product of the slopes of lines m and n is equal to -1. In the rectangular coordinate system, two lines are perpendicular if and only if the product of their slopes is -1. Therefore, statement (1) alone is sufficient to answer the question, and the answer cannot be E or C.
Statement (2) tells us that line m has a slope of -1, and line n passes through the point (-x, -x). While this information provides the slope of line m, it does not provide any direct information about the slope of line n. Without the slope of line n, we cannot definitively determine whether line m is perpendicular to line n. Thus, statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Considering the statements together, we have the slope of line m (-1) from statement (2) and the relationship between the slopes of lines m and n (-yz = 1) from statement (1). Combining these two pieces of information, we can conclude that line m is perpendicular to line n. Therefore, each statement alone is sufficient to answer the question.
Hence, the answer is D: EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
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In the rectangular coordinate system, lines m and n cross at the origin. Is line m perpendicular to line n ?(1) If the slope of m is y and the slope of n is z, then –yz = 1.(2) m has a slope of –1, and n passes through the point (–x, –x).a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedb)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedc)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficientd)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question askede)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are neededCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
In the rectangular coordinate system, lines m and n cross at the origin. Is line m perpendicular to line n ?(1) If the slope of m is y and the slope of n is z, then –yz = 1.(2) m has a slope of –1, and n passes through the point (–x, –x).a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedb)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedc)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficientd)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question askede)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are neededCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about In the rectangular coordinate system, lines m and n cross at the origin. Is line m perpendicular to line n ?(1) If the slope of m is y and the slope of n is z, then –yz = 1.(2) m has a slope of –1, and n passes through the point (–x, –x).a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedb)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedc)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficientd)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question askede)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are neededCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the rectangular coordinate system, lines m and n cross at the origin. Is line m perpendicular to line n ?(1) If the slope of m is y and the slope of n is z, then –yz = 1.(2) m has a slope of –1, and n passes through the point (–x, –x).a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedb)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question askedc)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficientd)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question askede)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data are neededCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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