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The temperature in 'Visakhapatnam' is 40ºC. The temperature on Mt. Everest at the height of 8,848 metres will be
- a)12ºC
- b)-12ºC
- c)16ºC
- d)-16ºC
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
The temperature in Visakhapatnam is 40ºC. The temperature on Mt. ...
Height of Visakhapatnam = 45 m
Height of Mount Everest = 8848 m
Difference in the heights = 8803 m or 8.80 km
The average atmospheric lapse rate results in a temperature decrease of 3.5°F/1,000 ft (6.4°C/km) of altitude.
Average decrease in temperature = 8.80 x 6.4 = 56.32° Celsius
The temperature in Visakhapatnam was 40° Celsius.
Therefore, the temperature on Mount Everest will be 40 - 56.32 = -16.352° or -16° Celsius approx.
Height of Mount Everest = 8848 m
Difference in the heights = 8803 m or 8.80 km
The average atmospheric lapse rate results in a temperature decrease of 3.5°F/1,000 ft (6.4°C/km) of altitude.
Average decrease in temperature = 8.80 x 6.4 = 56.32° Celsius
The temperature in Visakhapatnam was 40° Celsius.
Therefore, the temperature on Mount Everest will be 40 - 56.32 = -16.352° or -16° Celsius approx.
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Community Answer
The temperature in Visakhapatnam is 40ºC. The temperature on Mt. ...
Explanation:
Temperature Difference with Altitude:
- The temperature decreases by about 6.5°C for every 1000 meters increase in altitude.
- This phenomenon is known as the lapse rate.
Calculating Temperature on Mt. Everest:
- Mt. Everest is at a height of 8,848 meters.
- Using the lapse rate, we can calculate the temperature difference:
- 6.5°C x (8848/1000) = 57.572°C
Temperature on Mt. Everest:
- Since the temperature in Visakhapatnam is 40°C:
- Temperature on Mt. Everest = 40°C - 57.572°C = -17.572°C
Conclusion:
- Therefore, the temperature on Mt. Everest at a height of 8,848 meters will be approximately -17.572°C, which is closest to option D (-16°C).
Temperature Difference with Altitude:
- The temperature decreases by about 6.5°C for every 1000 meters increase in altitude.
- This phenomenon is known as the lapse rate.
Calculating Temperature on Mt. Everest:
- Mt. Everest is at a height of 8,848 meters.
- Using the lapse rate, we can calculate the temperature difference:
- 6.5°C x (8848/1000) = 57.572°C
Temperature on Mt. Everest:
- Since the temperature in Visakhapatnam is 40°C:
- Temperature on Mt. Everest = 40°C - 57.572°C = -17.572°C
Conclusion:
- Therefore, the temperature on Mt. Everest at a height of 8,848 meters will be approximately -17.572°C, which is closest to option D (-16°C).
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The temperature in Visakhapatnam is 40ºC. The temperature on Mt. Everest at the height of 8,848 metres will bea)12ºCb)-12ºCc)16ºCd)-16ºCCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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