Relaxation in Eligibility Criteria for Physically Challenged Candidates in JEE Main Exam

Introduction
The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is a highly competitive engineering entrance exam conducted in India. It is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to undergraduate engineering programs in prestigious institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), and other Centrally Funded Technical Institutions (CFTIs). Physically challenged candidates are also eligible to appear for the JEE Main exam, and there are certain relaxations provided to them in terms of eligibility criteria.

Eligibility Criteria for Physically Challenged Candidates
Physically challenged candidates are those who have a disability that affects their mobility or ability to perform certain tasks. The eligibility criteria for physically challenged candidates in the JEE Main exam are as follows:

1. Percentage of Disability: Physically challenged candidates must have a minimum of 40% disability to be eligible for the relaxation.

2. Certificate of Disability: Candidates must possess a valid certificate of disability issued by a recognized medical authority. The certificate should clearly state the type and extent of disability.

3. Reservation of Seats: Physically challenged candidates are eligible for reservation of seats in the participating institutes. The percentage of reservation varies from institute to institute.

Relaxation in Eligibility
Physically challenged candidates are provided with certain relaxations in the eligibility criteria for the JEE Main exam. These relaxations aim to ensure equal opportunities for all candidates, regardless of their physical disabilities. The relaxations include:

1. Extended Time Limit: Physically challenged candidates are provided with an extended time limit for completing the examination. This helps them compensate for any difficulties they may face due to their disability.

2. Scribe Facility: Physically challenged candidates who require assistance in writing the exam can avail the scribe facility. A scribe, provided by the exam conducting authority, writes the answers on behalf of the candidate.

3. Use of Assistive Devices: Physically challenged candidates are allowed to use assistive devices such as magnifying glasses, hearing aids, or wheelchairs during the examination, depending on their specific needs.

4. Accessible Exam Centers: The exam conducting authority ensures that the exam centers are accessible for physically challenged candidates. This includes facilities like ramps, elevators, and accessible washrooms.

Conclusion
Physically challenged candidates are eligible to appear for the JEE Main exam, and certain relaxations are provided to them in the eligibility criteria. These relaxations aim to create a level playing field for all candidates, irrespective of their physical disabilities. The provision of extended time limit, scribe facility, use of assistive devices, and accessible exam centers ensures that physically challenged candidates have an equal opportunity to showcase their knowledge and skills in the examination.