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Reviewer: The Plain Truth, a biography of the philosopher Socrates, states that Socrates was both very wise and very poor. The book must be incorrect, because a man possessing such wisdom would surely find a way to avoid poverty.
Which of the following best shows the most significant flaw in the reviewer's argument?
  • a)
    Every individual who is wise desires to be a philosopher.
  • b)
    Socrates would not have been executed by the city of Athens if he had not been influential.
  • c)
    Conceptions of wealth vary over time, and what is now considered poor would have been very wealthy in Socrates' time.
  • d)
    Many people who are considered wise are too preoccupied with pursuing wisdom to care about their economic status.
  • e)
    Although Socrates was not wealthy, he had many wealthy friends who willingly took care of him.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Reviewer: The Plain Truth, a biography of the philosopher Socrates, st...
The question asks us to identify the most significant flaw in the reviewer's argument that Socrates couldn't have been both wise and poor. We need to find the answer choice that weakens or undermines this argument.
Let's analyze each answer choice:
(A) Every individual who is wise desires to be a philosopher.
This answer choice introduces a new statement that is not directly related to the flaw in the reviewer's argument. It doesn't address the connection between wisdom and poverty. Therefore, it is not the correct answer.
(B) Socrates would not have been executed by the city of Athens if he had not been influential.
This answer choice discusses Socrates' execution and its connection to his influence. While it may suggest that Socrates was indeed influential, it doesn't directly address the flaw in the reviewer's argument regarding the relationship between wisdom and poverty. Hence, it is not the correct answer.
(C) Conceptions of wealth vary over time, and what is now considered poor would have been very wealthy in Socrates' time.
This answer choice challenges the assumption that being poor in Socrates' time meant the same as being poor today. It suggests that the definition and standards of wealth can vary across different periods. This undermines the reviewer's argument by highlighting that our understanding of poverty may differ from that of Socrates' time. This answer choice weakens the reviewer's argument and could be a potential flaw. However, it is not as significant as the correct answer.
(D) Many people who are considered wise are too preoccupied with pursuing wisdom to care about their economic status.
This answer choice directly addresses the flaw in the reviewer's argument by suggesting that wise individuals may prioritize the pursuit of wisdom over their economic status. It implies that Socrates, being wise, may have been more focused on wisdom rather than finding a way to avoid poverty. This weakens the assumption that a wise person would necessarily find a way to avoid poverty. Therefore, (D) is the correct answer.
(E) Although Socrates was not wealthy, he had many wealthy friends who willingly took care of him.
This answer choice suggests that Socrates had wealthy friends who supported him, despite his own lack of wealth. While this information challenges the reviewer's assumption that Socrates couldn't have been both wise and poor, it doesn't directly address the flaw in the argument. It focuses more on Socrates' social network rather than the relationship between wisdom and poverty. Therefore, it is not the correct answer.
In summary, the correct answer is (D) because it directly addresses the flaw in the reviewer's argument by suggesting that wise individuals may be preoccupied with pursuing wisdom rather than their economic status.
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Reviewer: The Plain Truth, a biography of the philosopher Socrates, states that Socrates was both very wise and very poor. The book must be incorrect, because a man possessing such wisdom would surely find a way to avoid poverty.Which of the following best shows the most significant flaw in the reviewers argument?a)Every individual who is wise desires to be a philosopher.b)Socrates would not have been executed by the city of Athens if he had not been influential.c)Conceptions of wealth vary over time, and what is now considered poor would have been very wealthy in Socrates time.d)Many people who are considered wise are too preoccupied with pursuing wisdom to care about their economic status.e)Although Socrates was not wealthy, he had many wealthy friends who willingly took care of him.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Reviewer: The Plain Truth, a biography of the philosopher Socrates, states that Socrates was both very wise and very poor. The book must be incorrect, because a man possessing such wisdom would surely find a way to avoid poverty.Which of the following best shows the most significant flaw in the reviewers argument?a)Every individual who is wise desires to be a philosopher.b)Socrates would not have been executed by the city of Athens if he had not been influential.c)Conceptions of wealth vary over time, and what is now considered poor would have been very wealthy in Socrates time.d)Many people who are considered wise are too preoccupied with pursuing wisdom to care about their economic status.e)Although Socrates was not wealthy, he had many wealthy friends who willingly took care of him.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Reviewer: The Plain Truth, a biography of the philosopher Socrates, states that Socrates was both very wise and very poor. The book must be incorrect, because a man possessing such wisdom would surely find a way to avoid poverty.Which of the following best shows the most significant flaw in the reviewers argument?a)Every individual who is wise desires to be a philosopher.b)Socrates would not have been executed by the city of Athens if he had not been influential.c)Conceptions of wealth vary over time, and what is now considered poor would have been very wealthy in Socrates time.d)Many people who are considered wise are too preoccupied with pursuing wisdom to care about their economic status.e)Although Socrates was not wealthy, he had many wealthy friends who willingly took care of him.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Reviewer: The Plain Truth, a biography of the philosopher Socrates, states that Socrates was both very wise and very poor. The book must be incorrect, because a man possessing such wisdom would surely find a way to avoid poverty.Which of the following best shows the most significant flaw in the reviewers argument?a)Every individual who is wise desires to be a philosopher.b)Socrates would not have been executed by the city of Athens if he had not been influential.c)Conceptions of wealth vary over time, and what is now considered poor would have been very wealthy in Socrates time.d)Many people who are considered wise are too preoccupied with pursuing wisdom to care about their economic status.e)Although Socrates was not wealthy, he had many wealthy friends who willingly took care of him.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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