Aizawl is the largest city as well as the capital of mizoram in India. it is located north of the Tropic of cancer in the northen part of mizoram . Aizawl is situated on eastern bank of Tlawng river . Aizawl is situated on a ridge at an altitude of approximately 1,132 meters 3,714 feet above sea level

Aizawl is situated on the Tlawng riverbank.

The Tlawng River is a major river in Mizoram, a state in northeastern India. It flows through the capital city of Aizawl, making it an important water source for the region.

Here is a detailed explanation of why Aizawl is situated on the Tlawng riverbank:

1. Location of Aizawl:
- Aizawl is the capital city of Mizoram and is located in the northern part of the state.
- It is situated on a ridge at an altitude of approximately 1,132 meters (3,714 feet) above sea level.
- The city is surrounded by hills and valleys, with the Tlawng river flowing through its eastern side.

2. Importance of the Tlawng River:
- The Tlawng River is the longest river in Mizoram, stretching over a length of approximately 185 kilometers (115 miles).
- It is a perennial river, meaning it flows throughout the year, providing a consistent water supply to the surrounding areas.
- The river originates in the Durtlang hills near Aizawl and flows through the city before joining the Barak River in neighboring Assam.
- The Tlawng river basin is known for its fertile soil, making it suitable for agriculture and supporting the local economy.

3. Role of the Tlawng River in Aizawl:
- Aizawl is situated on the eastern bank of the Tlawng River, making it a strategic location for trade and transportation.
- The river serves as a source of water for various purposes, including drinking water, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation.
- Several bridges have been constructed across the Tlawng River to connect different parts of Aizawl and facilitate easy movement of people and goods.
- The river also adds to the scenic beauty of Aizawl, with its flowing water and lush green surroundings.

In conclusion, Aizawl is situated on the Tlawng riverbank due to the strategic location and importance of the river as a water source and transportation route. The Tlawng River plays a significant role in the development and livelihoods of the people in Aizawl and the surrounding areas.