Major Textile and Clothing-related Concepts or Skills Studied in Home Science for Class 12 Humanities:

Fabric Selection and Analysis:
- Understanding different types of fabrics and their properties.
- Analyzing fabric quality, durability, and suitability for different purposes.
- Evaluating fabric drape, finish, and texture.

Garment Construction:
- Learning various techniques and processes involved in garment construction.
- Studying pattern making, cutting, and stitching of different types of garments.
- Understanding the importance of accurate measurements and fitting.

Textile Designing:
- Exploring different methods of textile designing such as block printing, tie-and-dye, and embroidery.
- Learning about color theory, pattern creation, and fabric embellishment techniques.
- Developing skills to design and create unique textile products.

Fashion Designing:
- Understanding the principles of fashion design and its evolution.
- Studying different fashion trends, styles, and influences.
- Learning to create fashion sketches and design collections.

Textile and Clothing Care:
- Understanding the care labels and instructions for textile and clothing maintenance.
- Learning techniques for washing, ironing, and storing different types of fabrics and garments.
- Studying the impacts of various cleaning methods on fabric quality and longevity.

Textile Testing and Quality Control:
- Learning about different textile testing methods to assess fabric quality.
- Understanding the importance of quality control in textile and clothing production.
- Studying the standards and regulations related to textile and clothing manufacturing.

Textile and Clothing Industry:
- Exploring the various sectors of the textile and clothing industry.
- Understanding the supply chain, production processes, and marketing strategies.
- Studying the social, economic, and environmental aspects of the industry.

Ethics and Sustainability in Textile and Clothing:
- Exploring the ethical issues related to the textile and clothing industry.
- Learning about sustainable practices, eco-friendly materials, and fair trade.
- Understanding the concept of slow fashion and its impact on the environment.

These concepts and skills in home science for Class 12 humanities provide students with a comprehensive understanding of textiles and clothing. They equip students with the knowledge and skills required for various career options in the fashion and textile industry, such as fashion designing, textile designing, merchandising, quality control, and retail management. Additionally, these concepts also help students in making informed decisions regarding fabric selection, clothing care, and sustainable fashion practices in their personal lives.