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Lucknow pact of 1916 is known for the agreement between
- a)Muslim League and Britishers on the demand for self-government in India after the war.
- b)Congress and the Muslim League on separate electorate.
- c)Extremists and revolutionaries to placate moderates from Indian politics.
- d)Tilak and Annie Besant over forming an all-India Home Rule league.
- e)None of the above/ More than one of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Lucknow pact of 1916 is known for the agreement betweena)Muslim League...
- In 1916 at Lucknow, both the Congress and Muslim League signed a pact known as the Lucknow Pact and put forward common political demands before the Government including the demand for self-government for India after the war.
- The Pact accepted separate electorates and the system of weightage and reservation of seats for the minorities in the legislatures. So, option 2 is correct.
Important Points
- Lucknow Session of Congress in 1916 was the 31st Session of the INC.
- Ambica Charan Majumdar was the president of the Lucknow Session of Congress.
- Lucknow Pact (December 1916) was an agreement made by the Indian National Congress signed between Bal Gangadhar Tilak and the All-India Muslim League led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
- It was adopted by the Congress at its Lucknow session on December 29, 1916, and by the league on Dec. 31, 1916.
- In the Lucknow session, Congress and the Muslim League signed the Lucknow Pact and build political consensus.
- Lucknow Pact was an agreement held in Lucknow, in 1916 at the joint session of both the parties i.e. Muslim League and the Indian National Congress.
- According to the pact, Congress and the League agreed to join their efforts in order to get their political aspirations fulfilled.
- According to the Lucknow Pact of 1916, any legislature would not work if more than 3/4th members of any religion were against such resolution, acceptance of such proposal led to the introduction of a kind of communal veto in the legislature.
- The unity between the two factions of the congress (i.e. Moderates & Extremists), and between Congress & the Muslim League during the Lucknow Session of Congress, aroused great political enthusiasm in the country.
- Communal politics in India was formally established with the agreement between the parties on a separate communal electorate.
- The demand of the Muslim League for communal Electorate recognized by the INC ultimately led to the partition of India in 1947.
- Lucknow pact paved the way for Hindu-Muslim cooperation in the Khilafat movement and Non-Cooperation movement from 1920.
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Lucknow pact of 1916 is known for the agreement betweena)Muslim League...
Background:
The Lucknow Pact of 1916 was a significant event in the history of India's struggle for independence. It marked an important milestone in the Indian nationalist movement.
Agreement between Congress and Muslim League:
The main feature of the Lucknow Pact was the agreement between the Indian National Congress and the All India Muslim League on the issue of separate electorates. The pact aimed to promote Hindu-Muslim unity and cooperation in the struggle for self-government in India. The Congress accepted the Muslim League's demand for separate electorates for Muslims, while the Muslim League agreed to support the Congress in its demand for self-government.
Significance:
The Lucknow Pact was significant as it brought together two major political parties in India - the Congress and the Muslim League - on a common platform. It helped in fostering Hindu-Muslim unity and cooperation, which was crucial for the success of the Indian nationalist movement. The pact also paved the way for future cooperation between the two parties in the struggle for independence.
Outcome:
The Lucknow Pact of 1916 laid the foundation for the broader national movement in India and set the stage for the eventual attainment of independence from British colonial rule. It demonstrated the ability of Indian leaders to set aside their differences and work together towards a common goal, despite their diverse political and ideological backgrounds.
The Lucknow Pact of 1916 was a significant event in the history of India's struggle for independence. It marked an important milestone in the Indian nationalist movement.
Agreement between Congress and Muslim League:
The main feature of the Lucknow Pact was the agreement between the Indian National Congress and the All India Muslim League on the issue of separate electorates. The pact aimed to promote Hindu-Muslim unity and cooperation in the struggle for self-government in India. The Congress accepted the Muslim League's demand for separate electorates for Muslims, while the Muslim League agreed to support the Congress in its demand for self-government.
Significance:
The Lucknow Pact was significant as it brought together two major political parties in India - the Congress and the Muslim League - on a common platform. It helped in fostering Hindu-Muslim unity and cooperation, which was crucial for the success of the Indian nationalist movement. The pact also paved the way for future cooperation between the two parties in the struggle for independence.
Outcome:
The Lucknow Pact of 1916 laid the foundation for the broader national movement in India and set the stage for the eventual attainment of independence from British colonial rule. It demonstrated the ability of Indian leaders to set aside their differences and work together towards a common goal, despite their diverse political and ideological backgrounds.
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Lucknow pact of 1916 is known for the agreement betweena)Muslim League and Britishers on the demand for self-government in India after the war.b)Congress and the Muslim League on separate electorate.c)Extremists and revolutionaries to placate moderates from Indian politics.d)Tilak and Annie Besant over forming an all-India Home Rule league.e)None of the above/ More than one of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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