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Germanium possesses -
- a)Two valence electrons
- b)Three valence electrons
- c)Four valence electrons
- d)Five valence electrons
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Germanium possesses -a)Two valence electronsb)Three valence electronsc...
Germanium possesses Four valence electrons.
Explanation:
Valence electrons are the electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. These electrons are involved in the formation of chemical bonds with other atoms. The number of valence electrons determines the chemical properties of an element.
Germanium (Ge) is a chemical element with atomic number 32, which means it has 32 electrons. The electron configuration of germanium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p².
To determine the number of valence electrons, we look at the outermost electron shell, which is the 4th shell (4s² 4p²). The 4th shell can hold a total of 8 electrons, but in the case of germanium, there are only 4 electrons present in the outermost shell. These 4 electrons are the valence electrons of germanium.
Therefore, germanium possesses Four valence electrons.
In summary:
- Atomic number of germanium is 32.
- Electron configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p².
- The outermost electron shell is the 4th shell (4s² 4p²).
- Germanium has 4 valence electrons.
Explanation:
Valence electrons are the electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. These electrons are involved in the formation of chemical bonds with other atoms. The number of valence electrons determines the chemical properties of an element.
Germanium (Ge) is a chemical element with atomic number 32, which means it has 32 electrons. The electron configuration of germanium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p².
To determine the number of valence electrons, we look at the outermost electron shell, which is the 4th shell (4s² 4p²). The 4th shell can hold a total of 8 electrons, but in the case of germanium, there are only 4 electrons present in the outermost shell. These 4 electrons are the valence electrons of germanium.
Therefore, germanium possesses Four valence electrons.
In summary:
- Atomic number of germanium is 32.
- Electron configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p².
- The outermost electron shell is the 4th shell (4s² 4p²).
- Germanium has 4 valence electrons.
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Germanium possesses -a)Two valence electronsb)Three valence electronsc)Four valence electronsd)Five valence electronsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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