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A phase named 'Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)' is a part of the strategy of
  • a)
    reciprocal teaching
  • b)
    concept attainment model
  • c)
    constructivism
  • d)
    recreational method
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A phase named Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) is a part of the stra...
A phase named 'Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)' is a part of the strategy of reciprocal teaching. Reciprocal teaching refers to an instructional activity in which students become the teacher in small group reading sessions. Teachers model, then help students learn to guide group discussions using four strategies: summarising, question generating, clarifying, and predicting.
Community Answer
A phase named Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) is a part of the stra...
Understanding the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)
The Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) is a concept introduced by psychologist Lev Vygotsky, emphasizing the potential for learning that exists when learners are supported by more knowledgeable others.
Connection to Reciprocal Teaching
Reciprocal teaching is a strategy that focuses on improving students' reading comprehension through collaborative dialogue. The ZPD plays a crucial role in this method:
- Guided Interaction: Teachers and students engage in a dialogue where the teacher initially leads and gradually hands over responsibility to the students. This aligns with the ZPD by scaffolding learning experiences.
- Collaborative Learning: Students work together to teach each other, which fosters understanding within their ZPD. This peer interaction is vital for cognitive development.
- Targeting Individual Needs: By assessing what students can achieve with guidance, reciprocal teaching ensures that learning is tailored to their ZPD, maximizing growth.
Contrast with Other Strategies
While ZPD can be linked to various educational strategies, it is most closely associated with reciprocal teaching for these reasons:
- Concept Attainment Model: Focuses more on the discovery of concepts rather than the collaborative guidance aspect central to ZPD.
- Constructivism: While constructivism emphasizes building knowledge, it does not explicitly utilize the concept of ZPD in the same interactive manner as reciprocal teaching.
- Recreational Method: Generally focuses on engagement and play rather than structured learning within ZPD.
In summary, the ZPD is integral to reciprocal teaching, as it facilitates targeted support and collaborative learning, enabling students to reach their full potential.
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A phase named Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) is a part of the strategy ofa)reciprocal teachingb)concept attainment modelc)constructivismd)recreational methodCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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