What is the Integrated Reasoning (IR) section?

The Integrated Reasoning (IR) section is a component of the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) that assesses a test taker's ability to analyze and synthesize complex information from multiple sources. Introduced in 2012, the IR section aims to evaluate a candidate's skills in data interpretation, logical reasoning, and critical thinking—all of which are vital for success in business school and the corporate world.

How is it different from other sections?

1. Content: Unlike the Quantitative and Verbal sections, which primarily test mathematical and language skills respectively, the IR section focuses on evaluating a candidate's ability to deal with real-world business scenarios. It requires candidates to analyze and interpret data presented in various formats, such as tables, graphs, and charts, and make inferences based on the information provided.

2. Format: The IR section consists of 12 questions that need to be completed within 30 minutes. The questions are presented in different formats, including multi-source reasoning, graphics interpretation, table analysis, and two-part analysis. This format is different from the multiple-choice format used in the Quantitative and Verbal sections.

3. Skills Tested: The IR section specifically assesses a candidate's ability to integrate data from multiple sources, evaluate information from different perspectives, and solve complex problems using logical reasoning. It also evaluates data interpretation skills, including the ability to identify trends, draw conclusions, and make predictions based on the given data.

4. Scoring: The IR section is scored separately on a scale of 1 to 8, with 1 being the lowest and 8 being the highest. The overall GMAT score range is from 200 to 800. While the IR score does not contribute directly to the overall GMAT score, it is reported separately on the score report and is considered by business schools during the admissions process.

Conclusion

The Integrated Reasoning (IR) section of the GMAT is a unique component that assesses a candidate's ability to analyze and synthesize complex information in a business context. It differs from the other sections in terms of content, format, and skills tested. Adequate preparation and practice in data interpretation, logical reasoning, and critical thinking are essential to perform well in the IR section and showcase one's ability to handle real-world business scenarios.