Exam Pattern of GMAT, SAT, and ACT

GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test)
The GMAT is a computer-based standardized test that is specifically designed for admission to graduate management programs, such as MBA programs. The exam consists of four sections: Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA), Integrated Reasoning (IR), Quantitative Reasoning (QR), and Verbal Reasoning (VR). Here is a breakdown of the exam pattern:

1. Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA):
- Duration: 30 minutes
- Task: Write an essay analyzing an argument

2. Integrated Reasoning (IR):
- Duration: 30 minutes
- Questions: 12 multi-part questions that assess data interpretation and problem-solving skills

3. Quantitative Reasoning (QR):
- Duration: 62 minutes
- Questions: 31 multiple-choice questions that test mathematical and quantitative reasoning abilities

4. Verbal Reasoning (VR):
- Duration: 65 minutes
- Questions: 36 multiple-choice questions that assess reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and sentence correction skills

SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test)
The SAT is a standardized test used for college admissions in the United States. It assesses a student's readiness for college-level work and is divided into two main sections: Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW) and Math. Here is the exam pattern:

1. Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW):
- Duration: 100 minutes
- Questions: Reading comprehension, writing, and language questions

2. Math:
- Duration: 80 minutes
- Questions: Algebra, problem-solving, and data analysis questions

ACT (American College Testing)
The ACT is another standardized test used for college admissions in the United States. It measures a student's knowledge and skills in English, math, reading, and science. It also includes an optional writing section. Here is the exam pattern:

1. English:
- Duration: 45 minutes
- Questions: Usage and mechanics, rhetorical skills

2. Math:
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Questions: Pre-algebra, elementary algebra, intermediate algebra, coordinate geometry, plane geometry, and trigonometry

3. Reading:
- Duration: 35 minutes
- Questions: Reading comprehension and understanding

4. Science:
- Duration: 35 minutes
- Questions: Interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and problem-solving in the natural sciences

5. Writing (optional):
- Duration: 40 minutes
- Task: Write an essay based on a given prompt

Comparison
- Unlike the SAT and ACT, the GMAT is specifically designed for graduate management programs.
- The GMAT has a separate section for Integrated Reasoning, which assesses data interpretation and problem-solving skills not found in the SAT or ACT.
- The SAT and ACT have a stronger focus on English language skills, including grammar and writing, compared to the GMAT.
- The math sections of the SAT, ACT, and GMAT test similar mathematical concepts, but the GMAT's Quantitative Reasoning section is more challenging and tests higher-level math skills.
- The GMAT does not include a science section like the ACT, and the ACT does not have an analytical writing section like the GMAT.
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