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As enshrined in the Indian Constitution, which one of the following is NOT included in the fundamental right to equality?
- a)Equality before the law
- b)Social equality
- c)Equality of opportunity
- d)Economic equality
- e)None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
As enshrined in the Indian Constitution, which one of the following is...
Explanation:
The fundamental right to equality is enshrined in Article 14 of the Indian Constitution. It ensures that every citizen is treated equally before the law and has equal protection and equal opportunity under the law. However, economic equality is not explicitly included in the fundamental right to equality. Let's break down the different aspects of the fundamental right to equality mentioned in the options:
a) Equality before the law:
- This principle ensures that every individual, irrespective of their caste, religion, gender, or any other social factor, is equal before the law.
- It means that no person can be discriminated against or given special privileges based on their social or economic status.
- This principle promotes the idea that all citizens are subject to the same laws and should be treated equally by the legal system.
b) Social equality:
- Social equality refers to the absence of discrimination and prejudices based on social factors such as caste, religion, race, gender, or place of birth.
- It ensures that all individuals have equal status, opportunities, and rights in society.
- Social equality aims to eliminate social inequalities and create a just and inclusive society.
c) Equality of opportunity:
- Equality of opportunity ensures that all individuals have equal access to opportunities, resources, and facilities.
- It prohibits discrimination in areas such as education, employment, and public services.
- This principle promotes meritocracy and aims to create a level playing field for all citizens.
d) Economic equality:
- Economic equality refers to the equal distribution of income, wealth, and resources among individuals in society.
- It implies that there should be no significant disparities in economic conditions between different sections of society.
- However, economic equality is not explicitly mentioned in the fundamental right to equality in the Indian Constitution.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Economic equality. The fundamental right to equality ensures equality before the law, social equality, and equality of opportunity, but it does not guarantee economic equality.
The fundamental right to equality is enshrined in Article 14 of the Indian Constitution. It ensures that every citizen is treated equally before the law and has equal protection and equal opportunity under the law. However, economic equality is not explicitly included in the fundamental right to equality. Let's break down the different aspects of the fundamental right to equality mentioned in the options:
a) Equality before the law:
- This principle ensures that every individual, irrespective of their caste, religion, gender, or any other social factor, is equal before the law.
- It means that no person can be discriminated against or given special privileges based on their social or economic status.
- This principle promotes the idea that all citizens are subject to the same laws and should be treated equally by the legal system.
b) Social equality:
- Social equality refers to the absence of discrimination and prejudices based on social factors such as caste, religion, race, gender, or place of birth.
- It ensures that all individuals have equal status, opportunities, and rights in society.
- Social equality aims to eliminate social inequalities and create a just and inclusive society.
c) Equality of opportunity:
- Equality of opportunity ensures that all individuals have equal access to opportunities, resources, and facilities.
- It prohibits discrimination in areas such as education, employment, and public services.
- This principle promotes meritocracy and aims to create a level playing field for all citizens.
d) Economic equality:
- Economic equality refers to the equal distribution of income, wealth, and resources among individuals in society.
- It implies that there should be no significant disparities in economic conditions between different sections of society.
- However, economic equality is not explicitly mentioned in the fundamental right to equality in the Indian Constitution.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Economic equality. The fundamental right to equality ensures equality before the law, social equality, and equality of opportunity, but it does not guarantee economic equality.
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Community Answer
As enshrined in the Indian Constitution, which one of the following is...
The right to equality in the Indian Constitution has been provided by 5 articles under Article 14 to Article 18. These are-
- Article 14 - Equality before the law
- Article 15 - Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth
- Article 16 - Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
- Article 17 - Abolition of untouchability
- Article 18 - Abolition of titles
- Hence option 4 is not included.
Some Important Points
- Articles 12 to 35 are related to Fundamental Rights.
- Fundamental rights are given in Part III of the Indian Constitution.
- Initially 7 Fundamental Rights were given in the Indian Constitution. By the 44th Constitutional Amendment 1978, the right to property was removed from the list of fundamental rights and kept as a legal right.
- At present there are a total of 6 Fundamental Rights.
- Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution have been taken from the Constitution of the United States of America.
- By the 44th constitutional amendment, it was provided that even during an emergency, Articles 20 and 21 cannot be suspended.
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As enshrined in the Indian Constitution, which one of the following is NOT included in the fundamental right to equality?a)Equality before the lawb)Social equalityc)Equality of opportunityd)Economic equalitye)None of the above/More than one of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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