During which of the following movements was there a protest against Ch...
During the Civil Disobedience Movement, there was a protest against the Chowkidar Tax in Bihar. The Chowkidar Tax was a tax imposed on the landless laborers by the British government in Bihar. This tax was seen as an unjust burden on the poor and marginalized sections of society, and it became one of the focal points of the protest during the Civil Disobedience Movement.
Civil Disobedience Movement:
- The Civil Disobedience Movement was a significant movement in the Indian independence struggle led by Mahatma Gandhi.
- It took place from 1930 to 1934 and aimed to challenge British colonial rule through nonviolent resistance.
- The movement called for Indians to refuse to pay taxes, boycott British goods, and engage in acts of civil disobedience.
- Many protests and demonstrations were organized across the country during this movement.
Protest against Chowkidar Tax:
- The Chowkidar Tax was imposed by the British government on landless laborers in Bihar.
- The tax required the landless laborers to pay a fixed amount every month as a fee for the services of the chowkidars (watchmen) appointed by the government.
- This tax was seen as exploitative and unfair by the laborers, as it added to their financial burden without providing any significant benefits.
- The tax was particularly burdensome for the poor and marginalized sections of society who were already struggling to make ends meet.
- As part of the Civil Disobedience Movement, protests were organized against the Chowkidar Tax in Bihar.
- The protesters refused to pay the tax and actively campaigned against its imposition.
- These protests aimed to highlight the injustice of the tax and put pressure on the British government to repeal it.
In conclusion, the protest against the Chowkidar Tax in Bihar took place during the Civil Disobedience Movement. It was one of the key issues that the movement addressed, as it symbolized the exploitative policies of the British government and the struggle for economic justice and equality.
During which of the following movements was there a protest against Ch...
- During the Civil Disobedience Movement, there was a protest against the Chowkidari Tax in Bihar and people decided not to pay the Chowkidar Tax.
- In 1917, Gandhiji started Champaran Satyagraha from Champaran, Bihar with the problem of farmers. Champaran Satyagraha was the first movement launched by Gandhi in India.
- Gandhiji started the non-cooperation movement in 1920 but after the Chauri-Chaura incident on 5 February 1922, the movement was suspended.
- In August 1942, Gandhiji started the Quit India Movement.
- It was during this time that Gandhiji gave his famous slogan "Do or Die".
Important facts
- Gandhiji started the Dandi March with his 78 followers on 12 March 1930 from Sabarmati Ashram (this journey took 24 days) .
- On 6 April 1930, Gandhiji started the Civil Disobedience Movement by breaking the Salt Law from Dandi.
- On March 5, 1931, the "Gandhi-Irwin Pact" was signed between Gandhiji and Irwin and the Civil Disobedience Movement was suspended .
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