The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is a highly competitive examination conducted for admission to postgraduate programs in engineering and technology. The GATE EE (Electrical Engineering) exam is specifically designed to assess the knowledge and understanding of candidates in the field of electrical engineering. Over the years, there have been certain changes in the GATE EE exam pattern and syllabus, and these changes have been reflected in the previous year's papers. Let's discuss these changes in detail.


The GATE EE exam pattern has remained relatively consistent over the years, with minor changes introduced from time to time. Some key changes include:

Introduction of Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions: In recent years, the GATE EE exam has included a significant number of NAT questions. These questions require candidates to enter a numerical value as the answer, which eliminates the possibility of guessing the correct answer.

Increase in the Total Number of Questions: The total number of questions in the GATE EE exam has varied over the years. In some years, the number of questions has increased, providing candidates with a wider range of topics to cover in the syllabus.

Shift towards Conceptual and Application-based Questions: In the previous year's papers, there has been a noticeable shift towards conceptual and application-based questions. These questions test the candidate's understanding of fundamental concepts and their ability to apply them in practical scenarios.


The GATE EE syllabus is periodically revised to keep it up-to-date with the latest advancements in the field of electrical engineering. Some changes in the syllabus that have been reflected in the previous year's papers include:

Addition of New Topics: The syllabus has been expanded to include new topics that have gained significance in recent years. For example, renewable energy sources, power electronics applications, and smart grid technology are some of the topics that have been added to the syllabus.

Removal of Outdated Topics: On the other hand, certain topics that have become less relevant or outdated have been removed from the syllabus. This ensures that candidates focus on studying the most important and current concepts in electrical engineering.

Emphasis on Core Concepts: The previous year's papers have shown an increased emphasis on core concepts of electrical engineering, such as network theory, electromagnetic theory, power systems, and control systems. Candidates are expected to have a strong foundation in these areas to perform well in the exam.


In conclusion, the GATE EE exam pattern and syllabus have undergone certain changes over the years, and these changes are reflected in the previous year's papers. Candidates preparing for the GATE EE exam should thoroughly analyze these papers to understand the pattern and syllabus trends. It is important to stay updated with the latest changes and focus on mastering the core concepts of electrical engineering to excel in the examination.