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Select the CORRECT option from the following.
  • a)
    Weight is the vector quantity and mass is scalar quantity
  • b)
    Mass and weight are scalar quantities
  • c)
    Mass is the vector quantity and weight is the scalar quantity
  • d)
    Weight and mass are vector quantities
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Select the CORRECT option from the following.a)Weight is the vector qu...
All physical quantities are classified into two types:
Scalar Quantity:
  • A physical quantity having magnitude only is called scalar quantity. They have numerical value only and these quantities do not specify the direction
  • Example: Length, Time, Speed, Mass, Density, Pressure, Temperature, Energy, Work, Power
Vector quantity:
  • A physical quantity having both magnitude and direction is called vector quantities. It is represented by a straight line with an arrowhead
  • Example: Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration, Force, Momentum, Weight
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Most Upvoted Answer
Select the CORRECT option from the following.a)Weight is the vector qu...
Mass and weight:
- Mass and weight are two different quantities that are often confused with each other.
- Mass is a scalar quantity that refers to the amount of matter in an object.
- Weight, on the other hand, is a vector quantity that refers to the force exerted on an object due to gravity.
- While mass is a measurement of the amount of matter in an object, weight depends on the gravitational force acting on that object.

Difference between scalar and vector quantities:
- Scalar quantities are those that have only magnitude and no direction. Examples include mass, temperature, and time.
- Vector quantities, on the other hand, have both magnitude and direction. Examples include displacement, velocity, and force.

Weight as a vector quantity:
- Weight is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.
- The magnitude of weight is the force exerted on an object due to gravity, and its direction is towards the center of the Earth.
- The weight of an object can be calculated using the equation: Weight = mass x gravitational acceleration.

Mass as a scalar quantity:
- Mass, on the other hand, is a scalar quantity because it only has magnitude and no direction.
- It simply represents the amount of matter in an object and is measured in kilograms or grams.

Conclusion:
- Based on the definitions and characteristics of mass and weight, we can conclude that the correct option is 'A': Weight is the vector quantity and mass is the scalar quantity.
- Weight has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity, while mass only has magnitude, making it a scalar quantity.
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Select the CORRECT option from the following.a)Weight is the vector quantity and mass is scalar quantityb)Mass and weight are scalar quantitiesc)Mass is the vector quantity and weight is the scalar quantityd)Weight and mass are vector quantitiesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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