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Among the following pairs of mineral and district, which one is correctly matched?
  • a)
    Limestone - Kaimur
  • b)
    Mica- Bhagalpur
  • c)
    Quartzite - Madhubani
  • d)
    Lead-zinc - Gaya
  • e)
    None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Among the following pairs of mineral and district, which one is correc...
Limestone is found in Kaimur (Bhabhua), Monghyr and Rohtas districts.
Mica is found in Nawada district.
Quartzite is found in Lakhisarai, Monghyr and Nalanda districts.
Lead - zinc is found in Banka and Rohtas districts. 
Bihar’s mineral wealth was virtually depleted when the mineral - rich Chotta Nagpur plateau became part of Jharkhand. Still, there are a few pockets in the state where minerals are found. 
Important Points -
Important Minerals of Bihar :
  • Pyrite 
    • It is Sulphide of iron (FeS), which is used to manufacture sulphuric acid. Sulphuric Acid is one of the most important chemical in industries like, fertilizer, petroleum, steel, Chemical etc.
    • In Bihar it is mainly found in the Son Valley region of Rohtas district. Bihar has monopoly in terms of production of pyrite ore. About 95% of total pyrite ore production comes from Bihar, which is around 9539 tonnes/year.
    • Pyrite is also known as  - "Fool's Gold." 
  • Steatite
    • It is also known as Soapstone or Talc. Basically it is powdered Schist. 
    • The major producer of steatite in Bihar are Munger and Shankarpur (Jamui). Steatite production in the state is about 945 tonnes per year.
    • It is used mainly in cosmetics and paint industry. It is rich in magnesium. 
  • Limestone (CaCO3) 
    • Limestone in Bihar are found mainly in Kaimur, Rohtas and Munger districts. Annual production of limestone is about 4,78,000 tonnes/year.
    • Limestone is one of the most important heavy raw material for Cement industries.
  • Mica
    • There are three main types of mica i.e. (I). Muscovite  (II). Phlogopite and (III). Biotite. Out of these the best quality mica is Muscovite, which is produced in Bihar. Muscovite in Bihar is produced in Nawada, which is a part of mica producing 145 Km long and 32 Km wide strip from Nawada to Giridih. Other than Nawada, mica is also extracted in Jamui and Gaya (Bijaur and Vishnupur).
    • In the cosmetics industry, its reflective and refractive properties make mica an important ingredient in blushes, eye liner, eye shadow, foundation, hair and body glitter, lipstick, lip gloss, mascara, moisturizing lotions, and nail polish.
  • Quartz/Silica Sand 
    • In Bihar Quartz is mainly extracted in Munger, Lakhisarai and Nalanda districts.
    • It is basically a Silica based mineral, which is used in the manufacturing of glass. 
    • Quartz is also important for cement, electric and electrical industries. 
  • Feldspar
    • In Bihar Feldspar is extracted from Gaya, Jamui and Munger.
    • Feldspar is used to enamel utensils, in insulting purposes and in making of artificial teeth.
  • Quartzite
    • In Bihar Quartzite is mainly extracted from Munger (Khadagpur Hills), Lakhisarai, Nalanda and Jamui districts.
    • Quartzite is mainly used for building and construction purposes. While in industries, it is used as heat insulators. 
  • Bauxite 
    • In Bihar Bauxite is found mainly in Munger (Khadagpur Hills) and Rohtas districts. It is found that Munger has about 1.5 Million tonnes of Bauxite reserve of very high quality Aluminium ore.
    • Bauxite is an ore of aluminium, which is used to manufacture aluminium metal.
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Community Answer
Among the following pairs of mineral and district, which one is correc...
Limestone is found in Kaimur (Bhabhua), Monghyr and Rohtas districts.
Mica is found in Nawada district.
Quartzite is found in Lakhisarai, Monghyr and Nalanda districts.
Lead - zinc is found in Banka and Rohtas districts. 
Bihar’s mineral wealth was virtually depleted when the mineral - rich Chotta Nagpur plateau became part of Jharkhand. Still, there are a few pockets in the state where minerals are found. 
Important Points -
Important Minerals of Bihar :
  • Pyrite 
    • It is Sulphide of iron (FeS), which is used to manufacture sulphuric acid. Sulphuric Acid is one of the most important chemical in industries like, fertilizer, petroleum, steel, Chemical etc.
    • In Bihar it is mainly found in the Son Valley region of Rohtas district. Bihar has monopoly in terms of production of pyrite ore. About 95% of total pyrite ore production comes from Bihar, which is around 9539 tonnes/year.
    • Pyrite is also known as  - "Fool's Gold." 
  • Steatite
    • It is also known as Soapstone or Talc. Basically it is powdered Schist. 
    • The major producer of steatite in Bihar are Munger and Shankarpur (Jamui). Steatite production in the state is about 945 tonnes per year.
    • It is used mainly in cosmetics and paint industry. It is rich in magnesium. 
  • Limestone (CaCO3) 
    • Limestone in Bihar are found mainly in Kaimur, Rohtas and Munger districts. Annual production of limestone is about 4,78,000 tonnes/year.
    • Limestone is one of the most important heavy raw material for Cement industries.
  • Mica
    • There are three main types of mica i.e. (I). Muscovite  (II). Phlogopite and (III). Biotite. Out of these the best quality mica is Muscovite, which is produced in Bihar. Muscovite in Bihar is produced in Nawada, which is a part of mica producing 145 Km long and 32 Km wide strip from Nawada to Giridih. Other than Nawada, mica is also extracted in Jamui and Gaya (Bijaur and Vishnupur).
    • In the cosmetics industry, its reflective and refractive properties make mica an important ingredient in blushes, eye liner, eye shadow, foundation, hair and body glitter, lipstick, lip gloss, mascara, moisturizing lotions, and nail polish.
  • Quartz/Silica Sand 
    • In Bihar Quartz is mainly extracted in Munger, Lakhisarai and Nalanda districts.
    • It is basically a Silica based mineral, which is used in the manufacturing of glass. 
    • Quartz is also important for cement, electric and electrical industries. 
  • Feldspar
    • In Bihar Feldspar is extracted from Gaya, Jamui and Munger.
    • Feldspar is used to enamel utensils, in insulting purposes and in making of artificial teeth.
  • Quartzite
    • In Bihar Quartzite is mainly extracted from Munger (Khadagpur Hills), Lakhisarai, Nalanda and Jamui districts.
    • Quartzite is mainly used for building and construction purposes. While in industries, it is used as heat insulators. 
  • Bauxite 
    • In Bihar Bauxite is found mainly in Munger (Khadagpur Hills) and Rohtas districts. It is found that Munger has about 1.5 Million tonnes of Bauxite reserve of very high quality Aluminium ore.
    • Bauxite is an ore of aluminium, which is used to manufacture aluminium metal.
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Among the following pairs of mineral and district, which one is correctly matched?a)Limestone - Kaimurb)Mica- Bhagalpurc)Quartzite - Madhubanid)Lead-zinc - Gayae)None of the above/More than one of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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