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An amplifier has a standard spot noise figure F0  = 6.31 (8.0 dB). The amplifier, that is used to amplify the output of an antenna have antenna temperature of Ta = 180 K
Q. The effective input noise temperature of this amplifier is
  • a)
    2520 K
  • b)
    2120 K
  • c)
    2710 K
  • d)
    1540 K
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
An amplifier has a standard spot noise figure F0 =6.31 (8.0 dB). The a...
The effective input noise temperature of an amplifier can be calculated using the formula:

Te = (To + (F - 1) * Ta)

Where:
Te is the effective input noise temperature
To is the reference noise temperature (usually 290 K)
F is the noise figure in linear scale
Ta is the antenna temperature

Given:
F0 = 6.31 (8.0 dB)
Ta = 180 K

We need to convert the noise figure from logarithmic scale (dB) to linear scale (F). The conversion formula is:

F = 10^(F0/10)

Substituting the given value of F0:

F = 10^(8.0/10)
F = 10^0.8
F ≈ 6.31

Now we can calculate the effective input noise temperature:

Te = (To + (F - 1) * Ta)
Te = (290 + (6.31 - 1) * 180)
Te = (290 + 5.31 * 180)
Te = (290 + 957.18)
Te ≈ 1247 K

Therefore, the effective input noise temperature of this amplifier is approximately 1247 K. However, none of the given options match this calculation. Hence, there might be a mistake in the options provided.
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An amplifier has a standard spot noise figure F0 =6.31 (8.0 dB). The a...
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An amplifier has a standard spot noise figure F0 =6.31 (8.0 dB). The amplifier, that is used to amplify the output of an antenna have antenna temperature of Ta= 180 KQ. The effective input noise temperature of this amplifier isa)2520 Kb)2120 Kc)2710 Kd)1540 KCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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An amplifier has a standard spot noise figure F0 =6.31 (8.0 dB). The amplifier, that is used to amplify the output of an antenna have antenna temperature of Ta= 180 KQ. The effective input noise temperature of this amplifier isa)2520 Kb)2120 Kc)2710 Kd)1540 KCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Electrical Engineering (EE) 2024 is part of Electrical Engineering (EE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Electrical Engineering (EE) exam syllabus. Information about An amplifier has a standard spot noise figure F0 =6.31 (8.0 dB). The amplifier, that is used to amplify the output of an antenna have antenna temperature of Ta= 180 KQ. The effective input noise temperature of this amplifier isa)2520 Kb)2120 Kc)2710 Kd)1540 KCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Electrical Engineering (EE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An amplifier has a standard spot noise figure F0 =6.31 (8.0 dB). The amplifier, that is used to amplify the output of an antenna have antenna temperature of Ta= 180 KQ. The effective input noise temperature of this amplifier isa)2520 Kb)2120 Kc)2710 Kd)1540 KCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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