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Directions: Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.
Passage
Certain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.
Experiment 1
Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).


Experiment 2
A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).
Q. Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:
  • a)
    remain the same.
  • b)
    halve.
  • c)
    double.
  • d)
    quadruple.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each questi...
Both Table 1 and Figure 1 indicate that, as the concentration of sulfite is doubled, the corrected absorbance approximately doubles; 2 is 1 doubled, and 0.302 is approximately 0.153 doubled.
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Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sampl e) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if a solution with a concentration of 1.5 ppm sulfite had been tested, the corrected absorbance would have been closest to which of the following values?

Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sampl e) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiments 1 and 2, if the measured absorbances for the fruits tested in Experiment 2 were compared with their corrected absorbances, the measured absorbances would be

Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sampl e) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.If some of the water-soluble contents found in all of the fruits tested in Experiment 2 absorbed light of the same wavelength as the compound formed with sulfite and the coloring agent, how would the measurements have been affected? Compared to the actual sulfite concentrations, the sulfite concentrations apparently measured would be

Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sampl e) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.A sample of dried pineapple was also measured in Experiment 2 and its corrected absorbance was determined to be 0.603. Which of the following correctly lists prunes, apricots, and dried pineapple in decreasing order of sulfite concentration?

Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageNear the end of the 19th century, British engineer Osborne Reynolds ran a set of experiments to observe and predict the transition between laminar (steady) and turbulent flow of a liquid through a pipe. In Reynolds’ experiments, dye was forced through a liquid to show visually when the flow changed from laminar to turbulent. Laminar flow is common only in cases in which the flow channel is relatively small, the fluid is moving slowly, and its viscosity (the degree to which a fluid resists flow under an applied forc e) is relatively high. In turbulent flow, the speed of the fluid at any given point is continuously undergoing changes in both magnitude and direction. Reynolds demonstrated that the transition from laminar to turbulent flow in a pipe depends upon the value of a mathematical quantity equal to the velocity of flow (V ) times the diameter of the tube (D) times the mass density (ρ) of the fluid divided by its absolute viscosity (µ). The “Reynolds number,” as it is called, is determined by the following equation:Several students designed similar experiments to observe flow rates of different liquids. To conduct the experiments, the students were given the following apparatus: Liquid supply tank with clear test section tube and ‘bell mouth’ entrance 1 Rotameter to measure the velocity of flow (flow rate) Tap water • Motor oil 4, 10-ft long smooth pipes of various diameters: 0.25-inch, 0.50-inch, 0.75-inch, 1.0-inchFigure 1 illustrates an approximation of the set-up of each experiment.Figure 2 shows approximate viscosities of the water and motor oils used in the experiments.Experiment 1In Experiment 1, students began with a pipe of diameter 0.25 inches. The pipe was set first at a 15° angle and tap water was released steadily from the tank into the pipe. The velocity of flow (V) was measured. The pipe was then set at a 30° angle, a 45° angle, and a 60° angle, water was released steadily from the tank into the pipe, and the velocity of flow was measured. The process was then repeated for each diameter of pipe using the same amount of water each time. All data were recorded in Table 1. Temperature of the water was held constant at 20°C.Experiment 2In the second experiment, the tap water was replaced by Motor Oil A and the processes were repeated. The results are given in Table 2.Experiment 3In a third experiment, the tap water was replaced by Motor Oil B and the processes were repeated.Q. In Experiment 1, at a 30° angle, flow rate would most likely have been approximately 6.0 ft/s for which new pipe diameter?

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Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for ACT 2025 is part of ACT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the ACT exam syllabus. Information about Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for ACT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for ACT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for ACT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageCertain preservatives known as sulfites are often added to fruit products to keep the fruit fresher longer. Use of sulfites is controversial because studies have linked sulfites to severe reactions in some asthmatics. Students performed 2 experiments to measure sulfite levels.Experiment 1Four solutions, each containing a different amount of sulfite dissolved in H2 O were prepared. A coloring agent was added that binds with sulfite to form a red compound that strongly absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and each solution was diluted to 100 mL. A blank solution was prepared in the same manner, but no sulfite was added. A colorimeter (a device that measures how much light of a selected wavelength is absorbed by a sample) was used to measure the absorbance of each solution. The absorbances were corrected by subtracting the absorbance of the blank solution from each reading (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Experiment 2A 100 g fruit sample was ground in a food processor with 50 mL of H2O and the mixture was filtered. The food processor and remaining fruit were then washed with H2O, these washings were filtered, and the liquid was added to the sample solution. The coloring agent was added and the solution was diluted to 100 mL. The procedure was repeated for several fruits, and the absorbances were measured (see Table 2).Q.Based on the results of Experiment 1, if the concentration of sulfite in a solution is doubled, then the corrected absorbance of the solution will approximately:a)remain the same.b)halve.c)double.d)quadruple.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice ACT tests.
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