A team of 12 men is to be formed out of n persons it is found that a a...
Formation of the Team:
To form a team of 12 men, we need to select 12 individuals out of n persons. Let's assume that the total number of persons available to choose from is 'n'.
Relationships:
According to the given information, the relationship between the individuals can be expressed as:
A and B are three times as often together as C and S and E.
This implies that the number of times A and B are together is three times the number of times C, S, and E are together.
Calculating the Number of Combinations:
Now, let's calculate the number of combinations for each group.
1. A and B together:
The number of combinations for A and B can be calculated using the formula for combinations:
C(A,B) = nCr = n! / (r!(n-r)!)
Since we need to select 2 individuals from the group of n, the number of combinations for A and B is:
C(A,B) = nC2 = n! / (2!(n-2)!) = n(n-1)/2
2. C, S, and E together:
Similarly, the number of combinations for C, S, and E is:
C(C, S, E) = nC3 = n! / (3!(n-3)!) = n(n-1)(n-2)/6
3. Calculation of Ratio:
According to the given information, A and B are three times as often together as C, S, and E. Therefore, the ratio of the combinations is:
(n(n-1)/2) : (n(n-1)(n-2)/6) = 3 : 1
Conclusion:
In conclusion, a team of 12 men is to be formed out of n persons. The relationship between the individuals is such that A and B are three times as often together as C, S, and E. The number of combinations for A and B is given by n(n-1)/2, and the number of combinations for C, S, and E is given by n(n-1)(n-2)/6. The ratio of the combinations is 3:1, indicating that A and B are three times as often together as C, S, and E.