Are there any specific government schemes or programs related to dairy...
There are several government schemes and programs in India that focus on dairy development. These initiatives aim to boost milk production, improve the quality of milk, enhance the livelihoods of dairy farmers, and promote the overall growth of the dairy industry in the country. Here are some key schemes and programs related to dairy development that you should study for this subject:
1. National Dairy Plan-I (NDP-I):
- Aim: To increase the productivity of milch animals and enhance the milk production capacity in selected states.
- Focus: Breed improvement, animal nutrition, animal health, and dairy infrastructure development.
- Implementation: Implemented in 14 major milk-producing states with the support of the World Bank and the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD).
2. National Dairy Plan-II (NDP-II):
- Aim: To further strengthen the dairy sector by replicating the success of NDP-I and expanding its coverage.
- Focus: Enhancing the productivity and quality of milk, promoting market-oriented production, and improving smallholder farmers' incomes.
- Implementation: Currently under implementation in 18 states, with funding from the Government of India and the International Development Association.
3. Rashtriya Gokul Mission:
- Aim: To conserve and develop indigenous breeds of cows and buffaloes for sustainable development of the dairy sector.
- Focus: Undertaking breed improvement programs, establishing Gokul Grams (indigenous cattle centers), and promoting the use of technology for breed development.
- Implementation: Implemented by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Government of India.
4. Dairy Entrepreneurship Development Scheme (DEDS):
- Aim: To promote entrepreneurship in the dairy sector and provide financial assistance for setting up modern dairy farms and milk processing plants.
- Focus: Encouraging clean milk production, increasing milk processing and value addition, and generating employment opportunities.
- Implementation: Implemented by the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) and other financial institutions.
5. National Livestock Mission (NLM):
- Aim: To ensure sustainable livestock development, including dairy, by providing support for breed improvement, animal health, and fodder development.
- Focus: Strengthening infrastructure, promoting skill development, and enhancing market access for livestock products.
- Implementation: Implemented by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Government of India.
These government schemes and programs play a crucial role in promoting dairy development in India. Studying and understanding them will provide you with valuable insights into the strategies and initiatives taken by the government to boost the dairy sector.
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