What is symbiosis?

Question

What is symbiosis?

Answer

It is the type of nutrition in which two different kinds depends on each other for their nutrition.  In  this both the organisms are benefitted by each other.

Answer

The plants which live together with some other organisms and share shelter and  nutrients are called symbiotic relationship for example -certain fungi lives in the roots of a tree.  the tree provides nutrients to the fungus and in return receives help from it to take up water and nutrients from the soil.  this association is very important for trees

Answer

< b='' />Symbiosis: A Mutual Association between Organisms< />

Symbiosis is a biological term that refers to the close and long-term interaction between two different species, which can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral for both organisms involved. This phenomenon occurs in various ecosystems and plays a crucial role in shaping the structure and functioning of biological communities.

< b='' />Types of Symbiotic Relationships< />

Symbiotic relationships can be categorized into three main types:

1. Mutualism: In mutualistic relationships, both species involved benefit from the association. This can be seen in the relationship between bees and flowers. Bees collect nectar from flowers for food, while inadvertently transferring pollen from one flower to another, aiding in the plants' reproduction.

2. Commensalism: Commensalistic relationships occur when one organism benefits while the other remains unaffected. For example, certain species of birds build their nests in trees, using the branches as a structural support, without causing any harm or benefit to the tree itself.

3. Parasitism: Parasitic relationships involve one organism benefiting at the expense of another. Parasites rely on their host organism for resources and can cause harm or even death. An example of this is the relationship between ticks and mammals. Ticks feed on blood from their hosts, which can lead to various health issues for the host.

< b='' />Examples of Symbiotic Relationships< />

Symbiotic relationships are abundant in nature and can be observed across different ecosystems. Here are a few examples:

1. Lichen: Lichens are a symbiotic association between fungi and algae or cyanobacteria. The fungi provide structure and protection, while the photosynthetic partner supplies nutrients through photosynthesis.

2. Clownfish and Sea Anemone: Clownfish have a mutualistic relationship with sea anemones. The clownfish gain protection from predators by living among the stinging tentacles of the anemone, while the clownfish provide the anemone with food and nutrients.

3. Oxpecker and Rhinoceros: Oxpeckers and rhinoceroses showcase a mutualistic relationship. The oxpeckers feed on ticks and parasites present on the rhinoceros' skin, while the rhinoceros benefits from parasite removal and early warning signals provided by the birds.

< b='' />Importance of Symbiosis< />

Symbiotic relationships are vital for maintaining ecosystem stability and functioning. They contribute to nutrient cycling, plant pollination, seed dispersal, and pest control. Additionally, symbiosis can enhance the resilience and adaptability of organisms to changing environmental conditions.

In conclusion, symbiosis is a fascinating biological phenomenon that involves a mutual association between different species. It plays a critical role in shaping ecological communities and is essential for the sustainability of ecosystems. Understanding symbiotic relationships is crucial for comprehending the intricate web of life on Earth.

Answer

Interaction between 2 different species is called symbiosis.

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