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If the polynomial f(x) = x+ kx - 15, is exactly divisible by x - 5, then the value of k is _______
  • a)
    3
  • b)
    2
  • c)
    -3
  • d)
    -2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
If the polynomial f(x) = x2+ kx - 15, is exactly divisible by x - 5, t...
x+ kx - 15 is exactly divisible by x - 5
Dividing, x+ kx + 15 by x - 5
We get, 5k + 10 as remainder.
Since, x+ kx - 15 is exactly divisible by 2x - 5
∴ 5k + 10 = 0
k = -2
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Community Answer
If the polynomial f(x) = x2+ kx - 15, is exactly divisible by x - 5, t...
To determine the value of k in the polynomial f(x) = x^2 + kx - 15, we need to find the value of k such that the polynomial is exactly divisible by x - 5.

To check if the polynomial is divisible by x - 5, we can use the Remainder Theorem, which states that if a polynomial f(x) is divided by x - a, the remainder is equal to f(a).

Let's substitute x = 5 into the polynomial f(x) and check if the remainder is equal to zero.

f(5) = 5^2 + 5k - 15
= 25 + 5k - 15
= 5k + 10

For the polynomial to be exactly divisible by x - 5, the remainder should be zero. Therefore, we need to find the value of k that makes 5k + 10 = 0.

Solving the equation 5k + 10 = 0 for k gives us k = -2.

Therefore, the value of k that makes the polynomial f(x) = x^2 + kx - 15 exactly divisible by x - 5 is k = -2.

Hence, the correct answer is option D) -2.
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