Mathematics Exam  >  Mathematics Questions  >  D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular inte... Start Learning for Free
D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration?
Most Upvoted Answer
D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration?
Differential Equation:
The given differential equation is D²y/Dx² + 4y = 4sec²(2x).

Particular Solution:
To find the particular solution of the differential equation, we can use the method of undetermined coefficients.
Let's assume that the particular solution has the form y_p = Asec²(2x), where A is a constant to be determined.

First Derivative:
Now, let's find the first derivative of y_p:
dy_p/dx = d/dx (Asec²(2x))

Using the chain rule, we can differentiate sec²(2x) with respect to 2x and multiply by the derivative of 2x with respect to x:
= A * 2sec(2x) * (d/d(2x) sec²(2x)) * (d(2x)/dx)
= 2Asec(2x) * 2sec(2x) * (d(2x)/dx)
= 4Asec²(2x) * 2

Simplifying the expression, we have:
dy_p/dx = 8Asec²(2x)

Second Derivative:
Next, let's find the second derivative of y_p:
d²y_p/dx² = d/dx (8Asec²(2x))

Using the chain rule and the power rule for differentiation, we can simplify the expression as follows:
= 8A * (d/dx sec²(2x)) * (d(2x)/dx)

Using the chain rule and the quotient rule, we can differentiate sec²(2x) with respect to 2x:
= 8A * (2sec(2x) * (d/d(2x) sec²(2x)) * (d(2x)/dx))

Simplifying further, we have:
= 8A * 2sec(2x) * 2sec(2x) * (d(2x)/dx)
= 32Asec²(2x) * 2

Simplifying again, we obtain:
d²y_p/dx² = 64Asec²(2x)

Substitution:
Now, substitute the second derivative and the particular solution into the given differential equation:
64Asec²(2x) + 4Asec²(2x) = 4sec²(2x)

Simplifying the equation, we have:
68Asec²(2x) = 4sec²(2x)

Cancellation:
Since both sides of the equation have the same factor of sec²(2x), we can cancel it out:
68A = 4

Solution:
Solving for A, we have:
A = 4/68
A = 1/17

Therefore, the particular solution of the given differential equation is:
y_p = (1/17)sec²(2x)
Community Answer
D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration?
Given:
The differential equation is given by:
D^2y/Dx^2 + 4y = 4sec^2(2x)

Solution:
To find the particular solution of the given differential equation, we will follow the steps outlined below:

Step 1: Find the complementary function
The complementary function is the solution to the associated homogeneous differential equation, which is obtained by setting the right-hand side of the given equation to zero.

D^2y/Dx^2 + 4y = 0

The characteristic equation for this homogeneous differential equation is:
r^2 + 4 = 0

Solving this equation, we get:
r = ±2i

Therefore, the complementary function is given by:
y_c = c1cos(2x) + c2sin(2x), where c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants.

Step 2: Find the particular integral
To find the particular integral, we will assume that the particular solution has the form of the right-hand side of the given equation.

Particular solution: y_p = Asec^2(2x)

Now, differentiate y_p twice with respect to x and substitute it into the given differential equation.

D^2y_p/Dx^2 + 4y_p = 4sec^2(2x)

Simplifying the equation, we get:
-8Asec^2(2x) + 4Asec^2(2x) = 4sec^2(2x)

This equation holds true for any value of x if -8A + 4A = 4.

Solving this equation, we get:
-4A = 4
A = -1

Therefore, the particular solution is:
y_p = -sec^2(2x)

Step 3: Find the general solution
The general solution of the given differential equation is the sum of the complementary function and the particular integral.

y = y_c + y_p
y = c1cos(2x) + c2sin(2x) - sec^2(2x)

Conclusion:
The particular solution of the given differential equation is y = c1cos(2x) + c2sin(2x) - sec^2(2x).
Explore Courses for Mathematics exam
D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration?
Question Description
D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration? for Mathematics 2024 is part of Mathematics preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Mathematics exam syllabus. Information about D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration? covers all topics & solutions for Mathematics 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration?.
Solutions for D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Mathematics. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Mathematics Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration?, a detailed solution for D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration? has been provided alongside types of D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice D^2y/Dx2 4y =4sec^2(2x) find perticular integration? tests, examples and also practice Mathematics tests.
Explore Courses for Mathematics exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev