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2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane exhibit ____________ isomerism.
- a)chain
- b)metamerism
- c)functional
- d)position
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane exhibit ____________ isomerism.a)c...
- When two or more compounds have the same molecular formula but the different position of functional groups are substituents, they are called positional isomers and the phenomenon is called position isomerism.
- Here 2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane differ in position so they exhibit position isomerism.
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2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane exhibit ____________ isomerism.a)c...
2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane exhibit position isomerism.
Position isomerism, also known as skeletal isomerism or constitutional isomerism, is a type of structural isomerism where the connectivity of atoms in the molecule is different. In other words, position isomers have the same molecular formula but differ in the placement of functional groups or substituents on the carbon chain.
In the case of 2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane, both molecules have the molecular formula C3H7Cl, but the chlorine atom is attached to different carbon atoms in each compound.
Explanation of 2-chloropropane:
- In 2-chloropropane, the chlorine atom is attached to the second carbon atom in the propane chain.
- The structural formula of 2-chloropropane can be represented as CH3-CH(Cl)-CH3.
Explanation of 1-chloropropane:
- In 1-chloropropane, the chlorine atom is attached to the first carbon atom in the propane chain.
- The structural formula of 1-chloropropane can be represented as CH3-CH2-CH2(Cl).
Comparison between 2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane:
- Both compounds have the same molecular formula, C3H7Cl.
- They have the same number of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
- The difference lies in the position of the chlorine atom, which is attached to different carbon atoms in each compound.
In conclusion, 2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane exhibit position isomerism because they have the same molecular formula but differ in the placement of the chlorine atom on the carbon chain.
Position isomerism, also known as skeletal isomerism or constitutional isomerism, is a type of structural isomerism where the connectivity of atoms in the molecule is different. In other words, position isomers have the same molecular formula but differ in the placement of functional groups or substituents on the carbon chain.
In the case of 2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane, both molecules have the molecular formula C3H7Cl, but the chlorine atom is attached to different carbon atoms in each compound.
Explanation of 2-chloropropane:
- In 2-chloropropane, the chlorine atom is attached to the second carbon atom in the propane chain.
- The structural formula of 2-chloropropane can be represented as CH3-CH(Cl)-CH3.
Explanation of 1-chloropropane:
- In 1-chloropropane, the chlorine atom is attached to the first carbon atom in the propane chain.
- The structural formula of 1-chloropropane can be represented as CH3-CH2-CH2(Cl).
Comparison between 2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane:
- Both compounds have the same molecular formula, C3H7Cl.
- They have the same number of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
- The difference lies in the position of the chlorine atom, which is attached to different carbon atoms in each compound.
In conclusion, 2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane exhibit position isomerism because they have the same molecular formula but differ in the placement of the chlorine atom on the carbon chain.
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2-chloropropane and 1-chloropropane exhibit ____________ isomerism.a)chainb)metamerismc)functionald)positionCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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