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How can computer users protect against viruses and malware?
- a)By downloading freeware and shareware software
- b)By sharing personal data with unknown individuals
- c)By using strong, hard-to-guess passwords
- d)By opening unknown email attachments
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
How can computer users protect against viruses and malware?a)By downlo...
Protecting against viruses and malware includes using strong and unique passwords, as well as keeping software and antivirus programs up to date to reduce vulnerabilities. Opening unknown email attachments and downloading software from untrusted sources should be avoided to enhance security.
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Most Upvoted Answer
How can computer users protect against viruses and malware?a)By downlo...
Understanding the Importance of Strong Passwords
Protecting against viruses and malware requires a multi-faceted approach, and one of the most effective measures is the use of strong, hard-to-guess passwords. Here’s why this is crucial:
Enhancing Account Security
- Access Control: Strong passwords act as the first line of defense against unauthorized access to online accounts, including email and financial services.
- Complexity Matters: A strong password typically includes a mix of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters, making it harder for attackers to guess or crack.
Preventing Unauthorized Software Installation
- Malware Protection: Many viruses and malware programs target weak passwords to gain access to systems. If an attacker can access an account, they can install malicious software without the user's knowledge.
- Avoiding Phishing: Strong passwords can also mitigate the risks associated with phishing attempts, as users are less likely to fall for scams that attempt to steal their credentials.
Encouraging Regular Updates
- Password Change Protocols: Encouraging users to change their passwords regularly can further reduce the risk of malware infections. Old passwords can be compromised over time, so fresh passwords help maintain security.
- Two-Factor Authentication: Combining strong passwords with two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security, making it even harder for malicious actors to gain access.
Conclusion
In summary, using strong, hard-to-guess passwords is essential for safeguarding against viruses and malware. This practice not only protects individual accounts but also contributes to overall cybersecurity, making it a vital strategy for all computer users.
Protecting against viruses and malware requires a multi-faceted approach, and one of the most effective measures is the use of strong, hard-to-guess passwords. Here’s why this is crucial:
Enhancing Account Security
- Access Control: Strong passwords act as the first line of defense against unauthorized access to online accounts, including email and financial services.
- Complexity Matters: A strong password typically includes a mix of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters, making it harder for attackers to guess or crack.
Preventing Unauthorized Software Installation
- Malware Protection: Many viruses and malware programs target weak passwords to gain access to systems. If an attacker can access an account, they can install malicious software without the user's knowledge.
- Avoiding Phishing: Strong passwords can also mitigate the risks associated with phishing attempts, as users are less likely to fall for scams that attempt to steal their credentials.
Encouraging Regular Updates
- Password Change Protocols: Encouraging users to change their passwords regularly can further reduce the risk of malware infections. Old passwords can be compromised over time, so fresh passwords help maintain security.
- Two-Factor Authentication: Combining strong passwords with two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security, making it even harder for malicious actors to gain access.
Conclusion
In summary, using strong, hard-to-guess passwords is essential for safeguarding against viruses and malware. This practice not only protects individual accounts but also contributes to overall cybersecurity, making it a vital strategy for all computer users.
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How can computer users protect against viruses and malware?a)By downloading freeware and shareware softwareb)By sharing personal data with unknown individualsc)By using strong, hard-to-guess passwordsd)By opening unknown email attachmentsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about How can computer users protect against viruses and malware?a)By downloading freeware and shareware softwareb)By sharing personal data with unknown individualsc)By using strong, hard-to-guess passwordsd)By opening unknown email attachmentsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How can computer users protect against viruses and malware?a)By downloading freeware and shareware softwareb)By sharing personal data with unknown individualsc)By using strong, hard-to-guess passwordsd)By opening unknown email attachmentsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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