Separation of healthy seeds of wheat from unhealthy seeds can be done ...
Separation of healthy seeds of wheat from unhealthy seeds can be done by:1. Water method:
- Soak the mixed seeds in water.
- The healthy seeds will sink to the bottom, while the unhealthy seeds will float on the surface.
- Skim off the floating seeds to separate the unhealthy ones from the healthy ones.
2. Threshing method:
- Threshing is the process of separating grains from the chaff or husks.
- In this method, the mixed seeds are beaten or pounded to remove the husks.
- The healthy seeds will remain intact, while the unhealthy ones may break or get damaged during the threshing process.
3. Winnowing method:
- Winnowing involves the separation of grains from lighter materials like chaff, dust, or straw.
- The mixed seeds are tossed into the air using a winnowing basket or a shallow tray.
- The wind or a gentle breeze helps in carrying away the lighter materials, while the healthy seeds fall back into the tray, allowing for their separation from the unhealthy seeds.
By using these methods, the healthy seeds of wheat can be effectively separated from the unhealthy ones, ensuring the quality of the harvested seeds for further use.