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Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.
Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?
  • a)
    A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.
  • b)
    It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.
  • c)
    In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.
  • d)
    The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.
  • e)
    Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had ...
The credited answer is choice (D). If the town of Dryadia really does flood, then that’s the reason insurers won’t write flood insurance for it! Therefore, the “only reason” cannot be “its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.” Choice (D), if true, obliterates the argument, so this is the best answer.
The argument say that “most insurers” don’t write flood insurance in either town, but if most don’t, this implies that some do. Therefore, choice (A) is actually expected from the argument and does not challenge it at all. Choice (A) is incorrect.
Choice (B) would not be surprising and could be perfectly consistent with the argument. We know Bayside had “catastrophic flooding“, but we don’t know for a fact that every single house was flooded—maybe or maybe not. If some houses were not flooded, it sounds as if the insurers don’t write flood insurance for any house in Bayside, so even those houses that never flooded could not buy flood insurance. Therefore, this would validate (B) without threatening the argument in any way. Choice (B) is incorrect.
Choice (C) is irrelevant. Even if no resident in absolutely any other town up and down the Katonic River Valley can buy flood insurance, that doesn’t necessarily shed light on why folks in a town in a completely different river valley can’t buy insurance. Choice (C) is incorrect.
Choice (E) is too general and vague. Yes, perhaps there are many ways a house can be flooded, and correspondingly, perhaps there are many reasons why an insurer would deny any particular house flood insurance. Even if this is true, it doesn’t shed any light on exactly why the folks in Dryadia have trouble getting flood insurance. Choice (E) is suggestive, but it doesn’t actually tell us anything. Choice (E) is incorrect.
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Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had ...
Undermining the Argument:

Option D:
- This option states that the town of Dryadia experiences some flooding most springs.
- This information indicates that Dryadia faces a higher risk of flooding compared to Bayside.
- If Dryadia experiences flooding more frequently than Bayside, it suggests that insurers refusing to write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia may have a valid reason beyond just the similarity in location to Bayside.
- This undermines the argument that the sole reason for insurers refusing flood insurance in Dryadia is its proximity to the river valley, as the increased frequency of flooding in Dryadia could be a significant factor.
- Therefore, this information weakens the conclusion drawn in the argument and suggests that there may be other factors at play in insurers' decisions regarding flood insurance in Dryadia.
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Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GMAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GMAT Exam by signing up for free.
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Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Five years ago, the town of Bayside, in the Katonic River Valley, had catastrophic flooding one spring, and consequently, most insurers now refuse to write flood insurance for houses in Bayside. The town of Dryadia, in the Phemptic River Valley, is much like Bayside in its proximity to a similar river at an almost identical point in the river valley. We can conclude that the only reason the same insurers do not write flood insurance for houses in Dryadia either is its similarity to Bayside in terms of where it is situated in the river valley.Q. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously undermine the argument?a)A small number of independent insurers will write flood insurance for at least some houses in each of the two towns.b)It is hard for an homeowner to buy flood insurance if a large proportion of other houses in the same town have been flooded in recent years.c)In many other towns in the Katonic River Valley, it is hard for home-owners to buy flood insurance.d)The town of Dryadia has some flooding most springs.e)Flooding from spring surges in rivers is only one of the ways in which a home can become flooded.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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