What are the factors which make the constitution effective?

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Factors that make the constitution effective

Clear and concise language: A constitution should be written in a language that is easily understood by the citizens. It should not be too complicated or too technical. It should be written in a way that the average citizen can understand and interpret it correctly.

Flexibility: A constitution should be flexible enough to accommodate changes that may occur in society over time. It should not be too rigid or too inflexible. It should be able to adapt to changing circumstances and needs.

Checks and balances: A constitution should provide for a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. This ensures that power is distributed evenly among the different branches of government.

Separation of powers: A constitution should clearly define the powers and responsibilities of each branch of government. This ensures that no one branch of government has too much power.

Protection of individual rights: A constitution should protect the individual rights of citizens. It should provide for basic human rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press.

Judicial independence: A constitution should provide for an independent judiciary. This ensures that the judicial branch of government is not influenced by the other branches of government.

Enforcement mechanisms: A constitution should provide for mechanisms to enforce its provisions. This ensures that the constitution is not just a piece of paper but is actually implemented in practice.

Popular participation: A constitution should provide for popular participation in the governance process. It should allow citizens to participate in the decision-making process through mechanisms such as elections and referendums.

These are some of the factors that make a constitution effective. A well-crafted and effective constitution can ensure stability, promote democracy, protect individual rights, and prevent abuse of power. It is important that a constitution is written in a way that is easily understood by the citizens and that it provides for mechanisms to enforce its provisions.

Answer

Politically, our Constitution has been reasonably effective. The government of our country is carried out under the provisions of the Constitution with a democratically elected government that is responsible to Parliament. The judiciary has also been effective in preserving the basic character of the constitution by refusing the legislature or the executive to exceed its authority. However, our political system is still marred by evils of criminalization and corruption which goes against the spirit of the Constitution.

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