JEE Exam > JEE Questions > Can you explain the answer of this question b...
Start Learning for Free
Can you explain the answer of this question below:
Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yield
- A:diethyl amine
- B:ethane
- C:tetraethyl ammonium chloride
- D:methyl amine
The answer is c.
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Verified Answer
Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia...
Most Upvoted Answer
Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia...
Reaction:
Ammonia reacts with excess of ethyl chloride in the presence of dry ether to form tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
NH3 + 4C2H5Cl → [ (C2H5)4N ]Cl + 4HCl
Explanation:
The reaction takes place in the presence of dry ether which acts as a solvent. The reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where ammonia acts as a nucleophile and ethyl chloride acts as an electrophile. The reaction proceeds through a series of steps:
1. Formation of ethyl ammonium chloride:
NH3 + C2H5Cl → C2H5NH3Cl
2. Formation of diethyl ammonium chloride:
C2H5NH3Cl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)2NH2Cl + HCl
3. Formation of triethyl ammonium chloride:
(C2H5)2NH2Cl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)3NCl + HCl
4. Formation of tetraethyl ammonium chloride:
(C2H5)3NCl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)4NCl + HCl
The final product is tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
Conclusion:
The reaction between ammonia and excess of ethyl chloride in the presence of dry ether yields tetraethyl ammonium chloride. This reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where ammonia acts as a nucleophile and ethyl chloride acts as an electrophile. The reaction proceeds through a series of steps and the final product is tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
Ammonia reacts with excess of ethyl chloride in the presence of dry ether to form tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
NH3 + 4C2H5Cl → [ (C2H5)4N ]Cl + 4HCl
Explanation:
The reaction takes place in the presence of dry ether which acts as a solvent. The reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where ammonia acts as a nucleophile and ethyl chloride acts as an electrophile. The reaction proceeds through a series of steps:
1. Formation of ethyl ammonium chloride:
NH3 + C2H5Cl → C2H5NH3Cl
2. Formation of diethyl ammonium chloride:
C2H5NH3Cl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)2NH2Cl + HCl
3. Formation of triethyl ammonium chloride:
(C2H5)2NH2Cl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)3NCl + HCl
4. Formation of tetraethyl ammonium chloride:
(C2H5)3NCl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)4NCl + HCl
The final product is tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
Conclusion:
The reaction between ammonia and excess of ethyl chloride in the presence of dry ether yields tetraethyl ammonium chloride. This reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where ammonia acts as a nucleophile and ethyl chloride acts as an electrophile. The reaction proceeds through a series of steps and the final product is tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
Attention JEE Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed JEE study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in JEE.
|
Explore Courses for JEE exam
|
|
Similar JEE Doubts
Top Courses for JEEView all
Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c.
Question Description
Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c..
Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c..
Solutions for Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c., a detailed solution for Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. has been provided alongside types of Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for JEE exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup