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Can you explain the answer of this question below:
Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yield
- A:diethyl amine
- B:ethane
- C:tetraethyl ammonium chloride
- D:methyl amine
The answer is c.
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Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia...
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Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia...
Reaction:
Ammonia reacts with excess of ethyl chloride in the presence of dry ether to form tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
NH3 + 4C2H5Cl → [ (C2H5)4N ]Cl + 4HCl
Explanation:
The reaction takes place in the presence of dry ether which acts as a solvent. The reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where ammonia acts as a nucleophile and ethyl chloride acts as an electrophile. The reaction proceeds through a series of steps:
1. Formation of ethyl ammonium chloride:
NH3 + C2H5Cl → C2H5NH3Cl
2. Formation of diethyl ammonium chloride:
C2H5NH3Cl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)2NH2Cl + HCl
3. Formation of triethyl ammonium chloride:
(C2H5)2NH2Cl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)3NCl + HCl
4. Formation of tetraethyl ammonium chloride:
(C2H5)3NCl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)4NCl + HCl
The final product is tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
Conclusion:
The reaction between ammonia and excess of ethyl chloride in the presence of dry ether yields tetraethyl ammonium chloride. This reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where ammonia acts as a nucleophile and ethyl chloride acts as an electrophile. The reaction proceeds through a series of steps and the final product is tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
Ammonia reacts with excess of ethyl chloride in the presence of dry ether to form tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
NH3 + 4C2H5Cl → [ (C2H5)4N ]Cl + 4HCl
Explanation:
The reaction takes place in the presence of dry ether which acts as a solvent. The reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where ammonia acts as a nucleophile and ethyl chloride acts as an electrophile. The reaction proceeds through a series of steps:
1. Formation of ethyl ammonium chloride:
NH3 + C2H5Cl → C2H5NH3Cl
2. Formation of diethyl ammonium chloride:
C2H5NH3Cl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)2NH2Cl + HCl
3. Formation of triethyl ammonium chloride:
(C2H5)2NH2Cl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)3NCl + HCl
4. Formation of tetraethyl ammonium chloride:
(C2H5)3NCl + C2H5Cl → (C2H5)4NCl + HCl
The final product is tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
Conclusion:
The reaction between ammonia and excess of ethyl chloride in the presence of dry ether yields tetraethyl ammonium chloride. This reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where ammonia acts as a nucleophile and ethyl chloride acts as an electrophile. The reaction proceeds through a series of steps and the final product is tetraethyl ammonium chloride.
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Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c.
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Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c..
Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c. covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Can you explain the answer of this question below:Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride with yieldA:diethyl amineB:ethaneC:tetraethyl ammonium chlorideD:methyl amineThe answer is c..
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