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Can you explain the answer of this question below:
What are the products formed when ammonia reacts with excess chlorine?
  • A:
    N₂ and NCl₃
  • B:
    NCl₃ and HCl
  • C:
    N₂ and NH₄Cl
  • D:
    N₂ and HCl
The answer is b.
Verified Answer
Can you explain the answer of this question below:What are the product...
This is the reaction that occurs when ammonia reacts with excess chlorine:
 
NH
3
 +3Cl
2
 --> NCl
3
 +3HCl
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Most Upvoted Answer
Can you explain the answer of this question below:What are the product...
The reaction between ammonia and excess chlorine is a redox reaction. In this reaction, ammonia acts as a reducing agent and chlorine acts as an oxidizing agent. The products formed are:

Formation of nitrogen trichloride (NCl3)

When ammonia reacts with excess chlorine, nitrogen trichloride (NCl3) is formed as a product. This reaction is represented as:

NH3 + 3Cl2 → NCl3 + 3HCl

Formation of hydrochloric acid (HCl)

In addition to nitrogen trichloride, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is also formed as a product in this reaction. This is due to the excess of chlorine used in the reaction. The reaction is represented as:

Cl2 + H2O → HCl + HOCl

HOCl + NH3 → NH2Cl + H2O

NH2Cl + Cl2 → NCl3 + HCl

Overall reaction

The overall reaction between ammonia and excess chlorine can be represented as:

NH3 + 4Cl2 → NCl3 + 3HCl

Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which states that the products formed when ammonia reacts with excess chlorine are nitrogen trichloride (NCl3) and hydrochloric acid (HCl).
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Can you explain the answer of this question below:What are the products formed when ammonia reacts with excess chlorine?A:N₂ and NCl₃B:NCl₃ and HClC:N₂ and NH₄ClD:N₂ and HClThe answer is b.
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Solutions for Can you explain the answer of this question below:What are the products formed when ammonia reacts with excess chlorine?A:N₂ and NCl₃B:NCl₃ and HClC:N₂ and NH₄ClD:N₂ and HClThe answer is b. in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
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